Tip11 Qt使用QShareMemory检查进程唯一性

#include "widget.h"

#include <QApplication>
#include <QSharedMemory>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QProcess>

QSharedMemory g_sharedMemory;

bool checkSingleInstance(QSharedMemory& sharedMemory)
{

    static const QString APP_ID("com.apple.zhibo.douyu_app_id");
    sharedMemory.setKey(APP_ID);
    if (sharedMemory.attach())//将当前进程添加到此共享内存中，如果程序第一次启动，那么这个共享内存暂未创建，所以写入失败继而创建共享内存，在此进程未结束时，再次启动程序，则会进入；
    {
        qDebug() << "已有进程在运行，将其激活1";
        return false;
    }
    if (sharedMemory.create(1)) //创建共享内存
    {
        return true;
    }
    qDebug() << "已有进程在运行，将其激活2";
    return false;
}

void exitApp()
{
    int pid = qApp->applicationPid();
    QString killCmd;
#if defined(Q_OS_MACOS)
    killCmd = QString("kill -9 %1").arg(pid);
#elif defined(Q_OS_WINDOWS)
    killCmd = QString("taskkill /pid %1 /f").arg(pid);
#endif
    //LOG_INFO << "exit application.";
    g_sharedMemory.detach();
    QProcess::startDetached(killCmd);
}

int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);

    if (!checkSingleInstance(g_sharedMemory))
    {
        return 1;
    }

    Widget w;
    w.show();
    return a.exec();
}

QShareMemory参考资料：
https://blog.csdn.net/ddllrrbb/article/details/82729671