Linux下同时部署多个tomcat

背景

很多情况下，工作中会在生产环境中同时发布多个项目，因此要部署多个tomcat。

开工

1. 上传tomcat压缩并解压，并在tomcat的webapps目录上传项目war包
2. 在tomcat同目录下，创建脚本start.sh，内容如下：

workdir=$(cd $(dirname $0); pwd)
export CATALINA_HOME=${workdir}/apache-tomcat-8.5.20
export CATALINA_BASE=${workdir}/apache-tomcat-8.5.20
$CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh -Dcatalina.base

3. 修改tomcat/conf/server.xml配置文件中三个端口，8005改为18005，8080改为18080，8009改为18009。

// An highlighted block
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<Server port="8005" shutdown="SHUTDOWN">
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener" />
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener" SSLEngine="on" />
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.JreMemoryLeakPreventionListener" />
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.mbeans.GlobalResourcesLifecycleListener" />
  <Listener className="org.apache.catalina.core.ThreadLocalLeakPreventionListener" />

  <GlobalNamingResources>
    <Resource name="UserDatabase" auth="Container"
              type="org.apache.catalina.UserDatabase"
              description="User database that can be updated and saved"
              factory="org.apache.catalina.users.MemoryUserDatabaseFactory"
              pathname="conf/tomcat-users.xml" />
  </GlobalNamingResources>

  <Service name="Catalina">
    <Connector port="8080" protocol="HTTP/1.1"
               connectionTimeout="20000"
               redirectPort="8443" />
    <Connector port="8009" protocol="AJP/1.3" redirectPort="8443" />
    <Engine name="Catalina" defaultHost="localhost">
      <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.LockOutRealm">
        <Realm className="org.apache.catalina.realm.UserDatabaseRealm"
               resourceName="UserDatabase"/>
      </Realm>
      <Host name="localhost"  appBase="webapps"
            unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true">
        <Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
               prefix="localhost_access_log" suffix=".txt"
               pattern="%h %l %u %t &quot;%r&quot; %s %b" />
      </Host>
    </Engine>
  </Service>
</Server>

4. 执行./start.sh就可以启动项目了。如果多个，修改为不同的端口，就可以多个项目同时运行了。

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