采用ASP.NET发送电子邮件（采用SMTP验证及SSL）

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-20 16:32:53 发布

socratescli

最新推荐文章于 2021-06-20 16:32:53 发布

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文章标签： asp.net ssl authentication gmail 服务器

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/socrates/article/details/2123998

版权

我们可以采用ASP.NET的System.Net.Mail来访问Smtp服务器发送邮件，代码如下：

            MailAddress from = new MailAddress(@"hen.hao.hen.qiang.da@xxx.com");
            MailAddress to = new MailAddress(@"hen.huang.hen.bao.li@xxx.com");
            MailMessage message = new MailMessage(from, to);

            message.Body = "This is a test e-mail message sent by asp.net. ";
            message.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
            message.Subject = "test message" + someArrows;
            message.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;

            SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient(@"smtp.mailserver.domainname");
            client.Port = 25;
            client.Send(message);

但是我们知道现在多数SMTP是需要用户名和密码来验证的，否则大家就可以拿着上面的代码发送各种办证和治疗性病的小广告了，所以我们需要下面的代码：

            MailAddress from = new MailAddress(@"hen.hao.hen.qiang.da@xxx.com");
            MailAddress to = new MailAddress(@"hen.huang.hen.bao.li@xxx.com");
            MailMessage message = new MailMessage(from, to);

            message.Body = "This is a test e-mail message sent by asp.net with smtp authentication ";
            message.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
            message.Subject = "test message" + someArrows;
            message.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;

            SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient(@"smtp.mailserver.domainname");
            client.Port = 25;

            //here it comes!!!
            client.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
            NetworkCredential basicAuthenticationInfo = new NetworkCredential(@"hen.sha.hen.tian.zhen", "zhen.de.hen.sha.hen.tian.zhen");
            client.Credentials = basicAuthenticationInfo;

            client.Send(message);

现在我们可以不怕smtp验证了，不过现在gmail很流行，大家也许很像通过gmail来发邮件，但是gmail是支持ssl的，该如何发送呢，用下面的代码就可以：

            MailAddress from = new MailAddress(@"hen.hao.hen.qiang.da@xxx.com");
            MailAddress to = new MailAddress(@"hen.huang.hen.bao.li@xxx.com");
            MailMessage message = new MailMessage(from, to);

            message.Body = "This is a test e-mail message sent by asp.net with smtp authentication and ssl";
            message.BodyEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;
            message.Subject = "test message" + someArrows;
            message.SubjectEncoding = System.Text.Encoding.UTF8;

            SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient(@"smtp.gmail.com");
            //here it goes!!!
            //client.Port = 25;
            client.Port = 587; //gmail ssl port
            client.EnableSsl = true;

            client.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
            NetworkCredential basicAuthenticationInfo = new NetworkCredential(@"hen.sha.hen.tian.zhen", "zhen.de.hen.sha.hen.tian.zhen");
            client.Credentials = basicAuthenticationInfo;

            client.Send(message);