ES创建索引增删改查教程

ES教程
1、创建索引 indextest
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -XPUT http://127.0.0.1:9200/indextest -d '{
    "settings" : {
        "number_of_shards" : 4,
        "number_of_replicas" : 0
    },
    "mappings" : {
        "_doc" : {
            "properties" : {
                "field1" : { "type" : "text" },
                "field2" : { "type" : "text" }
            }
        }
    }
}'

2、查看表结构
http://127.0.0.1:9200/indextest/_mapping

3、添加数据
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -XPOST http://127.0.0.1:9200/indextest/_doc -d '{
  "field1": "indextest this test field1",
  "field2": "indextest this test field2"
}'

4、查询数据
单个索引查询   http://127.0.0.1:9200/indextest/_doc/_search?q=field1:test
多索引联合查询 http://127.0.0.1:9200/indextest*/_search?q=field1*

5、更新数据， Us2DHGsB2841nEVQp6wS为要更新的ID
curl -H "Content-Type: application/json" -XPOST http://127.0.0.1:9200/indextest/_doc/Us2DHGsB2841nEVQp6wS -d '{
"_doc":{
"field1": "this test field1 updata",
"field2": "this test field2 updata"}
}'

6、删除某一条数据 Us2DHGsB2841nEVQp6wS为要删除的ID，如果没有此ID，则会新增
curl -XDELETE -u elastic:changeme http://127.0.0.1:9200/indextest/_doc/Us2DHGsB2841nEVQp6wS

7、删除索引块
curl -XDELETE -u elastic:changeme http://127.0.0.1:9200/indextest

字段类型
核心类型    字符串类型    string,text,keyword
整数类型    integer,long,short,byte
浮点类型    double,float,half_float,scaled_float
逻辑类型    boolean
日期类型    date
范围类型    range
二进制类型    binary
复合类型    数组类型    array
对象类型    object
嵌套类型    nested
地理类型    地理坐标类型    geo_point
地理地图    geo_shape
特殊类型    IP类型    ip
范围类型    completion
令牌计数类型    token_count
附件类型    attachment
抽取类型    percolator