百度输入法的词库 bdict 转 txt

Python

<br />\#encoding:utf-8 import struct import binascii class Baidu(object): def __init__(self, originfile): self.originfile = originfile self.lefile = originfile + '.le' self.txtfile = originfile[0:(originfile.__len__()-5)] + 'txt' self.buf = [b'0' for x in range(0,2)] self.listwords = [] #字节流大端转小端 def be2le(self): of = open(self.originfile,'rb') lef = open(self.lefile, 'wb') contents = of.read() contents_size = contents.__len__() mo_size = (contents_size % 2) #保证是偶数 if mo_size &gt; 0: contents_size += (2-mo_size) contents += contents + b'0000' #大小端交换 for i in range(0, contents_size, 2): self.buf[1] = contents[i] self.buf[0] = contents[i+1] le_bytes = struct.pack('2B', self.buf[0], self.buf[1]) lef.write(le_bytes) print('写入成功转为小端的字节流') of.close() lef.close() def le2txt(self): lef = open(self.lefile, 'rb') txtf = open(self.txtfile, 'w') #以字符串形式读取转成小端后的字节流，百度词典的起始位置为0x350 le_bytes = lef.read().hex()[0x350:] i = 0 while i&lt;len(le_bytes): result = le_bytes[i:i+4] i+=4 #将所有字符解码成汉字，拼音或字符 content = binascii.a2b_hex(result).decode('utf-16-be') #判断汉字 if '\u4e00' &lt;= content &lt;= '\u9fff': self.listwords.append(content) else: if self.listwords: word = ''.join(self.listwords) txtf.write(word + '\n') self.listwords = [] print('写入txt成功') lef.close() txtf.close() if __name__ == '__main__': path = './dict_file_565_20111206100521_1.0.0.bdict' bd = Baidu(path) bd.be2le() bd.le2txt()

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< br / > \ #encoding:utf-8 import struct import binascii   class Baidu ( object ) :        def __init__ ( self , originfile ) :          self . originfile = originfile          self . lefile = originfile + '.le'          self . txtfile = originfile [ 0 : ( originfile . __len__ ( ) - 5 ) ] + 'txt'          self . buf = [ b '0' for x in range ( 0 , 2 ) ]          self . listwords = [ ]        #字节流大端转小端      def be2le ( self ) :          of = open ( self . originfile , 'rb' )          lef = open ( self . lefile , 'wb' )          contents = of . read ( )          contents_size = contents . __len__ ( )          mo_size = ( contents_size % 2 )          #保证是偶数          if mo_size & gt ; 0 :              contents_size += ( 2 - mo_size )              contents += contents + b '0000'          #大小端交换          for i in range ( 0 , contents_size , 2 ) :              self . buf [ 1 ] = contents [ i ]              self . buf [ 0 ] = contents [ i + 1 ]              le_bytes = struct . pack ( '2B' , self . buf [ 0 ] , self . buf [ 1 ] )              lef . write ( le_bytes )          print ( '写入成功转为小端的字节流' )          of . close ( )          lef . close ( )        def le2txt ( self ) :          lef = open ( self . lefile , 'rb' )          txtf = open ( self . txtfile , 'w' )          #以字符串形式读取转成小端后的字节流，百度词典的起始位置为0x350          le_bytes = lef . read ( ) . hex ( ) [ 0x350 : ]          i = 0          while i & lt ; len ( le_bytes ) :              result = le_bytes [ i : i + 4 ]              i += 4              #将所有字符解码成汉字，拼音或字符              content = binascii . a2b_hex ( result ) . decode ( 'utf-16-be' )              #判断汉字              if '\u4e00' & lt ; = content & lt ; = '\u9fff' :                  self . listwords . append ( content )              else :                  if self . listwords :                      word = '' . join ( self . listwords )                      txtf . write ( word + '\n' )                  self . listwords = [ ]          print ( '写入txt成功' )          lef . close ( )          txtf . close ( )   if __name__ == '__main__' :      path = './dict_file_565_20111206100521_1.0.0.bdict'      bd = Baidu ( path )      bd . be2le ( )      bd . le2txt ( )

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