MediaPlayer状态介绍

转载请注明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/songshizhuyuan/article/details/32951869

Validand invalid states（有效无效的状态）

下面做一下简单的介绍，

Method Name代表的是MediaPlayer类中含有的方法，也就是MediaPlayer对象可以调用的方法

Valid Sates 表示有效状态，也就是在MediaPlayer对象处于Valid Sates状态时，可以调用前面的Method

Invalid States 表示无效状态，也就是说处于Invalid States状态时，不可以调用前面的Method

Comments 注释，其中说明了前面Method会对MediaPlayer对象产生哪些影响

注意：一般使用MediaPlayer时经常会遇到 IllegalStateException 异常，描述一般大概都是说状态错误，主要的原因是，

你的应用程序在Invalid States的情况下调用了MediaPlayer的某些方法。了解这些状态，就可以很好的避免 IllegalStateException

Method Name	Valid Sates	Invalid States	Comments
attachAuxEffect	{Initialized, Prepared, Started, Paused, Stopped, PlaybackCompleted}	{Idle, Error}	This method must be called after setDataSource. Calling it does not change the object state.
getAudioSessionId	any	{}	This method can be called in any state and calling it does not change the object state.
getCurrentPosition	{Idle, Initialized, Prepared, Started, Paused, Stopped, PlaybackCompleted}	{Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state does not change the state. Calling this method in an invalid state transfers the object to the Error state.
getDuration	{Prepared, Started, Paused, Stopped, PlaybackCompleted}	{Idle, Initialized, Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state does not change the state. Calling this method in an invalid state transfers the object to the Error state.
getVideoHeight	{Idle, Initialized, Prepared, Started, Paused, Stopped, PlaybackCompleted}	{Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state does not change the state. Calling this method in an invalid state transfers the object to the Error state.
getVideoWidth	{Idle, Initialized, Prepared, Started, Paused, Stopped, PlaybackCompleted}	{Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state does not change the state. Calling this method in an invalid state transfers the object to the Error state.
isPlaying	{Idle, Initialized, Prepared, Started, Paused, Stopped, PlaybackCompleted}	{Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state does not change the state. Calling this method in an invalid state transfers the object to the Error state.
pause	{Started, Paused, PlaybackCompleted}	{Idle, Initialized, Prepared, Stopped, Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state transfers the object to the Paused state. Calling this method in an invalid state transfers the object to the Error state.
prepare	{Initialized, Stopped}	{Idle, Prepared, Started, Paused, PlaybackCompleted, Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state transfers the object to the Prepared state. Calling this method in an invalid state throws an IllegalStateException.
prepareAsync	{Initialized, Stopped}	{Idle, Prepared, Started, Paused, PlaybackCompleted, Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state transfers the object to the Preparing state. Calling this method in an invalid state throws an IllegalStateException.
release	any	{}	After release(), the object is no longer available.
reset	{Idle, Initialized, Prepared, Started, Paused, Stopped, PlaybackCompleted, Error}	{}	After reset(), the object is like being just created.
seekTo	{Prepared, Started, Paused, PlaybackCompleted}	{Idle, Initialized, Stopped, Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state does not change the state. Calling this method in an invalid state transfers the object to the Error state.
setAudioSessionId	{Idle}	{Initialized, Prepared, Started, Paused, Stopped, PlaybackCompleted, Error}	This method must be called in idle state as the audio session ID must be known before calling setDataSource. Calling it does not change the object state.
setAudioStreamType	{Idle, Initialized, Stopped, Prepared, Started, Paused, PlaybackCompleted}	{Error}	Successful invoke of this method does not change the state. In order for the target audio stream type to become effective, this method must be called before prepare() or prepareAsync().
setAuxEffectSendLevel	any	{}	Calling this method does not change the object state.
setDataSource	{Idle}	{Initialized, Prepared, Started, Paused, Stopped, PlaybackCompleted, Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state transfers the object to the Initialized state. Calling this method in an invalid state throws an IllegalStateException.
setDisplay	any	{}	This method can be called in any state and calling it does not change the object state.
setSurface	any	{}	This method can be called in any state and calling it does not change the object state.
setVideoScalingMode	{Initialized, Prepared, Started, Paused, Stopped, PlaybackCompleted}	{Idle, Error}	Successful invoke of this method does not change the state.
setLooping	{Idle, Initialized, Stopped, Prepared, Started, Paused, PlaybackCompleted}	{Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state does not change the state. Calling this method in an invalid state transfers the object to the Error state.
isLooping	any	{}	This method can be called in any state and calling it does not change the object state.
setOnBufferingUpdateListener	any	{}	This method can be called in any state and calling it does not change the object state.
setOnCompletionListener	any	{}	This method can be called in any state and calling it does not change the object state.
setOnErrorListener	any	{}	This method can be called in any state and calling it does not change the object state.
setOnPreparedListener	any	{}	This method can be called in any state and calling it does not change the object state.
setOnSeekCompleteListener	any	{}	This method can be called in any state and calling it does not change the object state.
setScreenOnWhilePlaying	any	{}	This method can be called in any state and calling it does not change the object state.
setVolume	{Idle, Initialized, Stopped, Prepared, Started, Paused, PlaybackCompleted}	{Error}	Successful invoke of this method does not change the state.
setWakeMode	any	{}	This method can be called in any state and calling it does not change the object state.
start	{Prepared, Started, Paused, PlaybackCompleted}	{Idle, Initialized, Stopped, Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state transfers the object to the Started state. Calling this method in an invalid state transfers the object to the Error state.
stop	{Prepared, Started, Stopped, Paused, PlaybackCompleted}	{Idle, Initialized, Error}	Successful invoke of this method in a valid state transfers the object to the Stopped state. Calling this method in an invalid state transfers the object to the Error state.
getTrackInfo	{Prepared, Started, Stopped, Paused, PlaybackCompleted}	{Idle, Initialized, Error}	Successful invoke of this method does not change the state.
addTimedTextSource	{Prepared, Started, Stopped, Paused, PlaybackCompleted}	{Idle, Initialized, Error}	Successful invoke of this method does not change the state.
selectTrack	{Prepared, Started, Stopped, Paused, PlaybackCompleted}	{Idle, Initialized, Error}	Successful invoke of this method does not change the state.
deselectTrack	{Prepared, Started, Stopped, Paused, PlaybackCompleted}	{Idle, Initialized, Error}	Successful invoke of this method does not change the state.