java 百度api人脸识别功能（人脸识别+详细案例+接口及所需工具类）

最近开发过程中需要用到人脸识别认证功能，然后就用的是百度API接口进行开发，起初设想用直接用人脸识别还是用注册到百度人脸库识别两种方法，为了简化开发直接就用了第一种方式；

直接上业务逻辑代码吧；

• pom.xml

 <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.httpcomponents/httpclient -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
            <version>4.5.3</version>
        </dependency>
         <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.36</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.baidu.aip</groupId>
            <artifactId>java-sdk</artifactId>
            <version>4.12.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.google.code.gson/gson -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.google.code.gson</groupId>
            <artifactId>gson</artifactId>
            <version>2.8.5</version>
        </dependency>

• 工具类

FileUtil工具类

package uitil;

import java.io.*;
/**
 * 文件读取工具类
 */
public class FileUtil {
   
    /**
     * 读取文件内容，作为字符串返回
     */
    public static String readFileAsString(String filePath) throws IOException {
   
        File file = new File(filePath);
        if (!file.exists()) {
   
            throw new FileNotFoundException(filePath);
        }

        if (file.length() > 1024 * 1024 * 1024) {
   
            throw new IOException("File is too large");
        }

        StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder((int) (file.length()));
        // 创建字节输入流
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream(filePath);
        // 创建一个长度为10240的Buffer
        byte[] bbuf = new byte[10240];
        // 用于保存实际读取的字节数
        int hasRead = 0;
        while ( (hasRead = fis.read(bbuf)) > 0 ) {
   
            sb.append(new String(bbuf, 0, hasRead));
        }
        fis.close();
        return sb.toString();
    }

    /**
     * 根据文件路径读取byte[] 数组
     */
    public static byte[] readFileByBytes(String filePath) throws IOException {
   
        File file = new File(filePath);
        if (!file.exists()) {
   
            throw new FileNotFoundException(filePath);
        } else {
   
            ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream((int) file.length());
            BufferedInputStream in = null;

            try {
   
                in = new BufferedInputStream(new FileInputStream(file));
                short bufSize = 1024;
                byte[] buffer = new byte[bufSize];
                int len1;
                while (-1 != (len1 = in.read(buffer, 0, bufSize))) {
   
                    bos.write(buffer, 0, len1);
                }

                byte[] var7 = bos.toByteArray();
                return var7;
            } finally {
   
                try {
   
                    if (in != null) {
   
                        in.close();
                    }
                } catch (IOException var14) {
   
                    var14.printStackTrace();
                }

                bos.close();
            }
        }
    }

}

HttpUtil工具类

package uitil;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.DataOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
/**
 * http 工具类
 */
public class HttpUtil {
   
    public static String post(String requestUrl, String accessToken, String params)
            throws Exception {
   
        String contentType = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded";
        return HttpUtil.post(requestUrl, accessToken, contentType, params);
    }

    public static String post(String requestUrl, String accessToken, String contentType, String params)
            throws Exception {
   
        String encoding = "UTF-8";
        if (requestUrl.contains("nlp")) {
   
            encoding = "GBK";
        }
        return HttpUtil.post(requestUrl, accessToken, contentType, params, encoding);
    }

    public static String post(String requestUrl, String accessToken, String contentType, String params, String encoding)
            throws Exception {
   
        String url = requestUrl + "?access_token=" + accessToken;
        return HttpUtil.postGeneralUrl(url, contentType, params, encoding);
    }

    public static Stri