MiKTeX 的一些问题解决

最新推荐文章于 2024-12-26 15:47:30 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-12-26 15:47:30 发布

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本文列举了MiKTeX 2.8安装与使用过程中遇到的最大障碍，并提供了解决TeXnicCenter兼容性问题、LaTeX输出格式调整、ConTeXt依赖Ruby等解决方案，同时提醒管理员在2009年8月13日进行了最后的编辑。

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MiKTeX 2.8 Known Issues

This page lists the biggest stumbling blocks you may come across when you install and use MiKTeX 2.8.

TeXnicCenter compatibility

LaTeX terminates with "GUI framework cannot be initialized" if invoked from TeXnicCenter (1.0 Stable Release Candidate 1). This happens when a missing package needs to be installed and the pop-up window cannot be displayed.

Remedy: start MiKTeX Options and choose either Yes or No (but not "Ask me first") for the option "Install missing packages on-the-fly".

LaTeX produces PDF (not DVI)

If you experience that

latex foo

produces foo.pdf (instead of foo.dvi), then you should check your preamble code. For example, the following code does not work as expected because the primitive \pdfoutput is always defined:

\newif\ifpdf% 
        \ifx\pdfoutput\undefined% 
\pdffalse% 
\else% 
        \pdfoutput=1% 
        \pdftrue% 
\fi%

Instead of the above code, you should use the ifpdf package:

\usepackage{ifpdf}

This package provides a working \ifpdf macro.

ConTeXt Mark II requires Ruby

Symptom: texexec --version outputs nothing.

Some ConTeXt scripts are written in Ruby. In order to make use of these ConTeXt scripts, you must install Ruby.

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