Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column ''

mysql5.7 用group by出现如下报错

Expression #1 of SELECT list is not in GROUP BY clause and contains nonaggregated column 'xxxxx' which is not functionally dependent on columns in GROUP BY clause; this is incompatible with sql_mode=only_full_group_by

解决办法如下：

方法一

1、执行如下语句查看sql_model

SHOW SESSION VARIABLES;

SHOW GLOBAL VARIABLES;

2、可见session和global的sql_model都为

ONLY_FULL_GROUP_BY,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION

only_full_group_by ：这个和oracle的group是一样的规则，select的列都要在group中，或者本身是聚合列(SUM,AVG,MAX,MIN) 才行
建议去掉only_full_group_by就好

3、解决办法

set session sql_mode= 'STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'

set @@global.sql_mode = 'STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION'

注意：记得先执行session，再执行global，我试过先执行global，还是会报错

方法二

见好多博客中写，但我执行后依然报错，建议使用方法一，亲测可行！

select @@global.sql_mode

set @@sql_mode='STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION';