Dom4j操作xml文件

Ｓoｎｇ

已于 2024-09-05 11:21:16 修改

阅读量87

点赞数

文章标签： XML

于 2010-07-06 16:33:19 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/spp_1987/article/details/83666186

版权

package com.test.xml;   

import java.io.File;   
import java.io.FileWriter;   
import java.io.IOException;   
import org.dom4j.Document;   
import org.dom4j.DocumentHelper;   
import org.dom4j.Element;   
import org.dom4j.io.OutputFormat;   
import org.dom4j.io.SAXReader;   
import org.dom4j.io.XMLWriter;   
import org.dom4j.tree.DefaultDocument;   

public class BuildXml {   

    public static void main(String[] args) {   

        BuildXml xml=new BuildXml();   

        String fileName="xml/bu.xml";   
                  String[] itemName = { "航空加油站", "纪检中心", "油库中心", "其他" };   
        String[] sheehCod = { "1.1.1", "1.1.2", "1.1.3" };
        xml.TestXml(fileName,itemName,sheehCod);   
    }   


    public void TestXml(String fileName, String[] itemName, String[] sheehCod){          

        //建立doc对象   
        Document doc=DocumentHelper.createDocument();   
        //建立xml文档的Record根对象   
        Element recordElement=doc.addElement("Record");   
        //为Record根建立一个Head节点   
        Element headElement=recordElement.addElement("Head");   
        //为Record根建立一个body节点   
        Element bodyElement=recordElement.addElement("Body");   
        //为Head节点添加一些子节点   
        Element codEl=headElement.addElement("Cod");   
        codEl.setText("1");   
        Element recEl=headElement.addElement("Recitified");   
        recEl.setText("是");   


        /** 叶子节点编号*/
         addParamList(bodyElement, sheehCod, itemName);



        //格式化输出xml文档，并解决中文问题   
        try {   
            FileWriter fileWriter=new FileWriter(fileName);   
            //设置文件编码格式   
//OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();设置了创建xml文件的格式为缩进的     
            OutputFormat xmlFormat=OutputFormat.createPrettyPrint();     
      //这里不知道为什么设置编码格式为utf-8就会出现xml里没有中文显示 ,谁知道请说下.谢谢   
            xmlFormat.setEncoding("gbk");   
            //创建写文件方法   
            XMLWriter xmlWriter = new XMLWriter(fileWriter,xmlFormat);   
            //写入文件   
            xmlWriter.write(doc);              
            //关闭   
            xmlWriter.close();   
        } catch (IOException e) {   
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block   
            e.printStackTrace();   
        }   

    }   

    private void addParamList(Element bodyEl, String[] sheehCod,
			String[] itemName) {
		/**有多少个子节点就产生多少个对象*/
		for (int i = 0; i < sheehCod.length; i++) {
			Element paramListEl = bodyEl.addElement("ParamList");
			Element sheehEl = paramListEl.addElement("SheehCod");
			sheehEl.setText(sheehCod[i]);
			//调用方法
			addItem(itemName, paramListEl);
		}
	}

	private void addItem(String[] itemName, Element paramListEl) {
		Element paramEl = paramListEl.addElement("Param");
		for (int i = 0; i < itemName.length; i++) {
			Element itemNameEl = paramEl.addElement("ItemName");
			itemNameEl.setText(itemName[i]);
			if (i < itemName.length - 1) {
				paramEl = paramListEl.addElement("Param");
			}
		}
	} 
}   
//代码运行产生XML文档如下：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="gbk"?>

<Record>
  <Head>
    <Cod>1</Cod>
    <Recitified>是</Recitified>
  </Head>
  <Body>
    <ParamList>
      <SheehCod>1.1.1</SheehCod>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>航空加油站</ItemName>
      </Param>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>纪检中心</ItemName>
      </Param>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>油库中心</ItemName>
      </Param>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>其他</ItemName>
      </Param>
    </ParamList>
    <ParamList>
      <SheehCod>1.1.2</SheehCod>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>航空加油站</ItemName>
      </Param>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>纪检中心</ItemName>
      </Param>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>油库中心</ItemName>
      </Param>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>其他</ItemName>
      </Param>
    </ParamList>
    <ParamList>
      <SheehCod>1.1.3</SheehCod>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>航空加油站</ItemName>
      </Param>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>纪检中心</ItemName>
      </Param>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>油库中心</ItemName>
      </Param>
      <Param>
        <ItemName>其他</ItemName>
      </Param>
    </ParamList>
  </Body>
</Record>