One day, Twilight Sparkle is interested in how to sort a sequence of integers a1, a2, ..., an in non-decreasing order. Being a young unicorn, the only operation she can perform is a unit shift. That is, she can move the last element of the sequence to its beginning:
Help Twilight Sparkle to calculate: what is the minimum number of operations that she needs to sort the sequence?
The first line contains an integer n (2 ≤ n ≤ 105). The second line contains n integer numbers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 105).
If it's impossible to sort the sequence output -1. Otherwise output the minimum number of operations Twilight Sparkle needs to sort it.
2 2 1
1
3 1 3 2
-1
2 1 2
0
题意:对数组排序,你只能将最后一个元素放到第一个位置。问要操作几次。如果不能这样实现排序,输出-1。
思路:统计第n个元素比第n-1个元素小的个数。如果有两个以上,直接输出-1。如果只有一个,比较最后一个元素和第一个元素,如果最后一个元素小于第一个元素,那么可以排序,操作次数由出现a[n]<a[n-1]的位置得出。
#include <iostream>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <cmath>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string>
#include <memory.h>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <stack>
#include <map>
#include <set>
#define ll long long
#define INF 1000000
using namespace std;
int num[100010];
int main(){
int n;
while(cin>>n){
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d",&num[i]);
}
int cnt=0;
int k;
for(int i=2;i<=n;i++){
if(num[i]<num[i-1]){
cnt++;
k=i;
}
}
if(cnt==0){
cout<<"0"<<endl;
}else if(cnt==1){
if(num[n]<=num[1]){
cout<<n-k+1<<endl;
}else{
cout<<"-1"<<endl;
}
}else{
cout<<"-1"<<endl;
}
}
return 0;
}