LeetCode 58. Length of Last Word

Description

Given a string s consists of upper/lower-case alphabets and empty space characters' ', return the length of last word in the string.

If the last word does not exist, return 0.

Note: A word is defined as a character sequence consists of non-space characters only.

For example,

Given s ="Hello World",
return 5.

Analysis

Better use the function in class string:

//Find character `c` from the positon `npos` to the beginning of string `s`.
//return the right position when succeeded
//return string::npos when failed
int rfind(char c, int pos = npos) const;

Code

class Solution {
public:
    int lengthOfLastWord(string s) {
        if (s == "") return 0;
        int lastpos = s.size() - 1;
        while (s[lastpos] == ' ') lastpos--;
        if (lastpos < 0) return 0; 
        int find = s.rfind(' ', lastpos);
        return (find == lastpos)?(lastpos + 1):(lastpos - find);
    }
};

Appendix

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