java文件读写的三种方式

java文件写的四种方式

如下

• FileWriter
• RandomAccessFile
• FileOutputStream
• FileChannel

FileWriter

    public static void saveAsFileWriterByFileWriter(String path, String content) {
        File file = new File(path);
        //如果目录不存在 创建目录
        try {
            if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
                file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
            }
            file.createNewFile();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try (FileWriter fileWriter = new FileWriter(path, false);) {
            // true表示不覆盖原来的内容，而是加到文件的后面。若要覆盖原来的内容，直接省略这个参数就好
            fileWriter.write(content);
        } catch (IOException ex) {
            ex.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

RandomAccessFile

    public static void saveAsRandomAccessFile(String path, String content) {
        File file = new File(path);
        //如果目录不存在 创建目录
        try {
            if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
                file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
            }
            file.createNewFile();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try(RandomAccessFile randomAccessFile = new RandomAccessFile(file,"rw");){
            randomAccessFile.writeBytes(content);
        }catch (Exception exception){
            exception.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

FileOutputStream

    public static void saveAsFileOutputStream(String path, String content) {
        File file = new File(path);
        //如果目录不存在 创建目录
        try {
            if (!file.getParentFile().exists()) {
                file.getParentFile().mkdirs();
            }
            file.createNewFile();
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try (FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);) {
            fileOutputStream.write(content.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
        } catch (Exception exception) {
            exception.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

FileChannel

    public static void saveAsFileChannel(String path, String content) {
        File file = new File(path);
        //如果目录不存在 创建目录
        try {
            File parentFile = file.getParentFile();
            if (parentFile != null && !parentFile.exists()) {
                parentFile.mkdirs();
            }
            if(!file.exists()){
                file.createNewFile();
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        try (FileOutputStream fileOutputStream = new FileOutputStream(file);
             FileChannel fileChannel = fileOutputStream.getChannel();
             ) {
            byte[] bytes = content.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8);
            ByteBuffer byteBuffer = ByteBuffer.allocate(bytes.length);
            byteBuffer.put(content.getBytes(StandardCharsets.UTF_8));
            byteBuffer.flip();
            fileChannel.write(byteBuffer);
        } catch (Exception exception) {
            exception.printStackTrace();
        }
    }