Spring Cloud系列 Spring Cloud Zuul API网关服务

 Spring Cloud Zuul为服务添加网关服务，网关作为服务的统一入口。

1.项目结构如下：

2.引入jar包pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.0.0.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.goodluck</groupId>
	<artifactId>api-gateway</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>api-gateway</name>
	<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

	<properties>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<!-- SpringCloud 网关依赖 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-zuul</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<!-- SpringCloud Eureka依赖 -->
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
			<exclusions>
				<exclusion>
					<groupId>org.junit.vintage</groupId>
					<artifactId>junit-vintage-engine</artifactId>
				</exclusion>
			</exclusions>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>

	<!-- Spring Cloud 管理依赖 -->
	<dependencyManagement>
		<dependencies>
			<dependency>
				<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
				<version>Finchley.RELEASE</version>
				<type>pom</type>
				<scope>import</scope>
			</dependency>
		</dependencies>
	</dependencyManagement>

	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

3.添加配置application.properties

spring.application.name=api-gateway
server.port=5555

zuul.routes.outp-cis-api.path=/outp-cis-api/**
zuul.routes.outp-cis-api.sensitiveHeaders=true
zuul.routes.outp-cis-api.serviceId=outp-cis-api


eureka.client.service-url.defaultZone=http://peer1:1111/eureka/,http://peer2:1112/eureka/

 4.启动类添加注解

package com.goodluck;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.cloud.netflix.zuul.EnableZuulProxy;

@EnableZuulProxy
@SpringBootApplication
public class ApiGatewayApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(ApiGatewayApplication.class, args);
	}

}

5.启动服务，浏览器中输入：http://localhost:5555/outp-cis-api/feign-consumer。如下图显示正确搭建