微信开发，获取openId以及具体用户信息---java

今天写一下微信开发获取openId以及用户信息，后续抽时间再写一下，微信的bug调试环境搭建。

不多说直接上java代码！ 

关于接口里需要的code如何生成 大家可以借鉴这位大佬的博客：https://www.jianshu.com/p/b5929770f92d

package com.example.demo.wx;

import com.mashape.unirest.http.HttpResponse;
import com.mashape.unirest.http.JsonNode;
import com.mashape.unirest.http.Unirest;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;


public class WeChatAuth {

    //网页授权获取access_token
    public final static String OAUTH_URL_OPENID = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/oauth2/access_token";
    //网页授权获取用户信息
    public final static String OAUTH_URL_USERINFO = "https://api.weixin.qq.com/sns/userinfo";

    /**
     * 获取微信信息
     *
     * @param code      前端获取的微信code
     * @param appId     微信appid
     * @param appSecret 微信appSecret
     * @return
     */
    public static Object indexUserInfo(String code, String appId, String appSecret) {
        String result = null;
        //获取openid、accessToken
        Map wxInfo = findAccessToken(appId, appSecret, code);
        String openid = null;
        String accessToken = null;
        if (wxInfo != null) {
            if (wxInfo.get("openid") != null) {
                openid = wxInfo.get("openid").toString();
            }
            if (wxInfo.get("accessToken") != null) {
                accessToken = wxInfo.get("accessToken").toString();
            }
        }

        //通过accessToken、openid获取微信用户详细信息
        Customer authCustomer = findWxUserInfo(accessToken, openid);

        if (authCustomer == null) {
            System.out.println("微信用户oauth2.0用户信息获得失败：accessToken：" + accessToken + "；openid" + openid);
            return result;
        }


        return authCustomer;
    }

    /**
     * 获取openId、accessToken
     *
     * @param appId
     * @param appSecret
     * @param code
     * @return
     */
    public static Map findAccessToken(String appId, String appSecret, String code) {
        Map result = new HashMap();
        try {
            HttpResponse<JsonNode> jsonResponse = Unirest
                    .post(OAUTH_URL_OPENID)
                    .queryString("appid", appId)
                    .queryString("secret", appSecret)
                    .queryString("code", code)
                    .queryString("grant_type", "authorization_code")
                    .asJson();
            JSONObject jb = jsonResponse.getBody().getObject();
            if (!jb.isNull("openid") && jb.get("openid") != null) {
                String openid = jb.get("openid").toString();
                result.put("openid", openid);
            }
            if (!jb.isNull("access_token") && jb.get("access_token") != null) {
                String accessToken = jb.get("access_token").toString();
                result.put("accessToken", accessToken);
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("接口获取用户信息报错,appid：" + appId + " secret:" + appSecret + " code:" + code);
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * 获取微信用户信息
     *
     * @param accessToken
     * @param openid
     * @return
     */
    public static Customer findWxUserInfo(String accessToken, String openid) {
        Customer customer = new Customer();
        try {
            HttpResponse<JsonNode> jsonResponse = Unirest
                    .post(OAUTH_URL_USERINFO)
                    .queryString("access_token", accessToken)
                    .queryString("openid", openid)
                    .queryString("lang", "zh_CN")
                    .asJson();
            JSONObject jb = jsonResponse.getBody().getObject();
            if (!jb.isNull("openid") && jb.get("openid") != null) {
                customer.setOpenid(jb.get("openid").toString());
            }
            if (!jb.isNull("nickname") && jb.get("nickname") != null) {
                customer.setNickname(jb.get("nickname").toString());
            }
            if (!jb.isNull("sex") && jb.get("sex") != null) {
                customer.setSex(Integer.parseInt(jb.get("sex").toString()));
            }
            if (!jb.isNull("province") && jb.get("province") != null) {
                customer.setProvince(jb.get("province").toString());
            }
            if (!jb.isNull("city") && jb.get("city") != null) {
                customer.setCity(jb.get("city").toString());
            }
            if (!jb.isNull("country") && jb.get("country") != null) {
                customer.setCountry(jb.get("country").toString());
            }
            if (!jb.isNull("headimgurl") && jb.get("headimgurl") != null) {
                customer.setHeadImageUrl(jb.get("headimgurl").toString());
            }
            if (!jb.isNull("unionid") && jb.get("unionid") != null) {
                customer.setUnionid(jb.get("unionid").toString());
            }
        } catch (Exception e) {
            System.out.println("接口获取用户信息报错,accessToken：" + accessToken + " openid:" + openid);
        }
        return customer;
    }

    /**
     * 测试main方法
     *
     * @param args
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        indexUserInfo("微信返回的code", "你的appid", "你的secret");
    }
}

实体类：

package com.example.demo.wx;

public class Customer implements java.io.Serializable {

    private String openid;
    //企业属性
    private String unionid;
    //微信昵称
    private String nickname;
    //性别
    private Integer sex;
    //省份
    private String province;
    //城市
    private String city;
    //国家
    private String country;
    //微信头像
    private String headImageUrl;


    /**
     * default constructor
     */
    public Customer() {
    }

    public String getOpenid() {
        return openid;
    }

    public void setOpenid(String openid) {
        this.openid = openid;
    }

    public String getUnionid() {
        return unionid;
    }

    public void setUnionid(String unionid) {
        this.unionid = unionid;
    }

    public String getNickname() {
        return nickname;
    }

    public void setNickname(String nickname) {
        this.nickname = nickname;
    }

    public Integer getSex() {
        return sex;
    }

    public void setSex(Integer sex) {
        this.sex = sex;
    }

    public String getProvince() {
        return province;
    }

    public void setProvince(String province) {
        this.province = province;
    }

    public String getCity() {
        return city;
    }

    public void setCity(String city) {
        this.city = city;
    }

    public String getCountry() {
        return country;
    }

    public void setCountry(String country) {
        this.country = country;
    }

    public String getHeadImageUrl() {
        return headImageUrl;
    }

    public void setHeadImageUrl(String headImageUrl) {
        this.headImageUrl = headImageUrl;
    }
}