itchat库学习（检索联系人）

前言：接着上篇登录学习，在itchat扫码登录以后，个人觉得以后不论是统计数据、自动回复、机器人等操作的基础就是联系人信息的检索，本篇就从联系人的搜索开始学习

1、通讯录的获取

上篇登录中讲到，登录以后会调用到get_contact()函数
如下代码：components/login.py/login

def login(self, enableCmdQR=False, picDir=None, qrCallback=None,
          loginCallback=None, exitCallback=None):
          ...
          #就是这里，登录以后，自动获取通讯录联系人(包括保存到通讯录的群聊、公众号)
          self.get_contact(True)
          ...

找到get_contact方法的实现位置是在components/contact.py/get_contact
先贴出源码

def get_contact(self, update=False):
    if not update:
        return utils.contact_deep_copy(self, self.chatroomList)
    def _get_contact(seq=0):
        url = '%s/webwxgetcontact?r=%s&seq=%s&skey=%s' % (self.loginInfo['url'],
            int(time.time()), seq, self.loginInfo['skey'])
        headers = {
   
            'ContentType': 'application/json; charset=UTF-8',
            'User-Agent' : config.USER_AGENT, }
        try:
            r = self.s.get(url, headers=headers)
        except:
            logger.info('Failed to fetch contact, that may because of the amount of your chatrooms')
            for chatroom in self.get_chatrooms():
                self.update_chatroom(chatroom['UserName'], detailedMember=True)
            return 0, []
        j = json.loads(r.content.decode('utf-8', 'replace'))
        return j.get('Seq', 0), j.get('MemberList')
    seq, memberList = 0, []
    while 1:
        seq, batchMemberList = _get_contact(seq)
        memberList.extend(batchMemberList)
        if seq == 0:
            break
    chatroomList, otherList = [