mongoose对文档的增删改查的学习记录

代码如下：

 

//1. 引入模块
let mongoose = require('mongoose');
mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost/m_data');

let db = mongoose.connection;
db.once('open', () => {
  console.log('数据库连接成功')
})


//2.Schema(模板对象)
let Schema = mongoose.Schema;
let personSchema = new Schema({
  name: String,
  age: Number,
  chat: String,
  sex: {
    type: String,
    default: '男'
  }
})

//3.创建MOdel集合对象
let personModel = mongoose.model('person',personSchema);


//4. 增删改查
// 4.1 增加
/*
personModel.create([
  {name: '刘华华',age: 58,chat: '华667'},
  {name: '陈英',age: 50,chat: 'naying1990', sex: '女'},
  {name: '周杰',age: 38,chat: 'jaychou'},
  {name: '胡可可',age: 18,chat: 'hkk1990', sex: '女'}
],(err) => {
  if(!err) {
    console.log('插入成功')
  }else {
    throw err
  }
})
*/
 
//4.2 查
/*
personModel.find({},(err,doc) => {
  if(!err) {
    console.log(doc)
    console.log(typeof doc)
  }
})
*/

// personModel.find({name: '周杰'}, (err,doc) => {
//   if(!err) {
//     console.log(doc)
//   }
// })

// personModel.find({},{ name: 1, _id: 0, sex: 1, chat: 1},(err,doc) => {
//   if(!err) {
//     console.log(doc)
//   }else { 
//     throw err
//   }
// })

// personModel.find({},"-_id name",{skip: 1, limit: 2} ,(err,doc) => {
//   if(!err) {
//     console.log(doc)
//   }else { 
//     throw err
//   }
// })

// 4.3 修改 {multi: true} =》 修改多个
/*
personModel.update({name: '王菲'},{$set: {name: '王阿丹',age:10,chat: '我要学习'}}, {multi: true},(err) => {
  if(!err) {
    console.log('修改成功')
  }else{
    throw err
  }
})
*/

// 4.4 删除
/*
personModel.remove({name: '谢霆锋'}, { }, (err)=>{
    if(!err){
        console.log('删除成功!');
    }else {
        throw err;
    }
});
*/

// 4.5 统计个数
personModel.count({}, (err, count)=>{
  if(!err){
      console.log(count);
  }else {
      throw err;
  }
});