简单QQ网络聊天机程序

这是我以前编的一个类似于QQ的网络聊天机，仅仅实现了消息聊天这个简单的功能，其他很多功能还没有实现，这个程序只能作为练笔，还不能应用于实际当中，程序编写主要参考尚学堂视频教程，里面还有一个异常我不会处理，想请教各位，请各位多多指点，多多指教！

本程序有两个程序文件，一个是客户端程序ChatClient.java，一个是服务器端程序ChatServer.java，实现服务器功能。

 网络聊天机源代码下载

源程序：

 客户端程序：

ChatClient.java

 package org.standlww.Application.Project.Chat;

import java.awt.*; import javax.swing.*; import java.awt.event.*; import java.io.*; import java.net.*; import java.util.*;

public class ChatClient {

   private JFrame jFrame = null;  //  @jve:decl-index=0:visual-constraint="241,73"  private JPanel jContentPane = null;  private JTextArea jTextArea = null;  private JButton jButton = null;  private JButton jButton1 = null;  private JTextArea jTextArea1 = null;  private Socket s=null; //  @jve:decl-index=0:  private InputStream inStream=null;  //  @jve:decl-index=0:  private OutputStream outStream=null;  private Scanner in=null;  private PrintWriter out=null;  private String message=null;  private String receivedMessage=null;  private Thread receiveRunnable=null;  private boolean bConnected=false;      /**   * This method initializes jFrame    *     * @return javax.swing.JFrame    */  private JFrame getJFrame() {   if (jFrame == null) {    jFrame = new JFrame();    jFrame.setTitle("网络聊天鸡");    jFrame.setBounds(new Rectangle(301, 166, 441, 436));    jFrame.setContentPane(getJContentPane());    jFrame.setVisible(true);    jFrame.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter(){

    @Override     /*在exit(0)退出客户端程序前，应先调用disconnect()方法，先做把Socket inStream等关闭和回收的处理,     但目前调用disconnect()方法会造成客户端程序无法退出,原因是ReceiveRunnable类中的run()方法中的in.next()为阻塞型,     无法使线程退出,到目前为止还不知道怎么使这个线程退出,期待解决!*/     public void windowClosing(WindowEvent event) {      //disconnect();      System.exit(0);      //super.windowClosing(e);     }         });   }   return jFrame;  }

 /**   * This method initializes jContentPane    *     * @return javax.swing.JPanel    */  private JPanel getJContentPane() {   if (jContentPane == null) {    jContentPane = new JPanel();    jContentPane.setLayout(null);    jContentPane.add(getJTextArea(), null);    jContentPane.add(getJButton(), null);    jContentPane.add(getJButton1(), null);    jContentPane.add(getJTextArea1(), null);   }   return jContentPane;  }

 /**   * This method initializes jTextArea    *     * @return javax.swing.JTextArea    */  private JTextArea getJTextArea() {   if (jTextArea == null) {    jTextArea = new JTextArea();    jTextArea.setBounds(new Rectangle(8, 9, 417, 263));    jTextArea.setEditable(false);    //new JScrollPane(jTextArea);    jTextArea.setText("聊天窗口");   }   return jTextArea;  }      

 /**   * This method initializes jTextArea1    *     * @return javax.swing.JTextArea    */  private JTextArea getJTextArea1() {   if (jTextArea1 == null) {    jTextArea1 = new JTextArea();    jTextArea1.setBounds(new Rectangle(11, 282, 412, 89));    jTextArea1.setLineWrap(true);    new JScrollPane(jTextArea1);//.setVerticalScrollBarPolicy(ScrollPaneConstants.VERTICAL_SCROLLBAR_ALWAYS);   }   return jTextArea1;  }          /**   * This method initializes jButton1    *     * @return javax.swing.JButton    */  private JButton getJButton1() {   if (jButton1 == null) {    jButton1 = new JButton();    jButton1.setBounds(new Rectangle(321, 376, 82, 21));    jButton1.setText("发送");    jButton1.addActionListener(new SendMessageListener());   }   return jButton1;  }        /**   * This method initializes jButton    *     * @return javax.swing.JButton    */  private JButton getJButton() {   if (jButton == null) {    jButton = new JButton();    jButton.setBounds(new Rectangle(227, 376, 82, 21));    jButton.setText("关闭");    jButton.addActionListener(new CloseAndExitListener());   }   return jButton;  }

      ChatClient(){      lanchFrame();   connect();  }          private void connect() {      try {    s=new Socket("127.0.0.1",8888);     bConnected=true;    System.out.println("Connected!");    inStream=s.getInputStream();    outStream=s.getOutputStream();              in=new Scanner(inStream);       out=new PrintWriter(outStream,true);   } catch (UnknownHostException e) {      e.printStackTrace();   } catch (IOException e) {            e.printStackTrace();   }   receiveRunnable=new Thread(new ReceiveRunnable());   receiveRunnable.start();  }          private void disconnect(){      /*try{    bConnected=false;    receiveRunnable.join();   }catch(InterruptedException e){    e.printStackTrace();   }finally{*/   try{    if(out==null){    out.close();    out=null;    }    if(in!=null){     in.close();     in=null;    }    if(outStream==null){    outStream.close();    outStream=null;    }    if(inStream!=null){     inStream.close();     inStream=null;    }    if(s==null){    s.close();    s=null;    }   }   catch(IOException e){    e.printStackTrace();   }    // }  }       private void lanchFrame(){      getJFrame();      }

       private class CloseAndExitListener implements ActionListener{

  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {    //disconnect();    System.exit(0);       }     }          private class SendMessageListener implements ActionListener{

  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent event) {   //try{      message=jTextArea1.getText().trim();   if(message.equals(""))    System.out.println("不能发送空白内容!");//这里应该是显示一消息:不能发送空白内容   else{   jTextArea.append("/n");//之前得先换行   jTextArea.append(message);   jTextArea1.setText("");     out.println(message);   } //}finally{   //s.close(); //}  }     }

     private class ReceiveRunnable implements Runnable{

  public void run() {    while(bConnected&&in.hasNextLine()){     receivedMessage=in.nextLine();     jTextArea.append("/n");     jTextArea.append(receivedMessage);    }   }     }  

 public static void main(String[] args) {      new ChatClient();

 }

}

服务器端程序：

ChatServer.java

package org.standlww.Application.Project.Chat;

import java.net.*; import java.io.*; import java.util.*;

public class ChatServer {

 private ServerSocket s=null;  private Socket incoming=null;  boolean started=false;  private ArrayList<Client> Clients=new ArrayList<Client>();     private Client client=null;      public static void main(String[] args) {        new ChatServer().start();     }        void start(){   try{       s=new ServerSocket(8888);       System.out.println("服务器已经启动!");       started=true;       }catch(BindException e){        System.out.println("服务器已经启动,端口使用中...");        System.out.println("请关闭相关程序,重新启动服务器!");        System.exit(0);       }catch(IOException e){        e.printStackTrace();       }                   try{               while(started){             incoming=s.accept();         client=new Client(incoming);        Clients.add(client);     new Thread(client).start();            System.out.println("a Client connected!");        }   }catch(EOFException e){        System.out.println("Client Closed!");   } catch (IOException e) {        e.printStackTrace();   }finally{       try{        if(s!=null){         s.close();         s=null;        }       }catch(IOException e){        e.printStackTrace();       }      }  }      

           private class Client implements Runnable{

  private Socket incoming=null;   private InputStream inStream=null;   private OutputStream outStream=null;   private Scanner in=null;    private PrintWriter out=null;   private String message=null;   private boolean bConnected=false;      Client(Socket incoming){        this.incoming=incoming;    bConnected=true;    try {     inStream=incoming.getInputStream();     outStream = incoming.getOutputStream();                   in=new Scanner(inStream);                out=new PrintWriter(outStream,true);    } catch (IOException e) {         e.printStackTrace();    }   }         /*这个函数需要改进,当客户端程序有一方退出时会抛出NullPointerException,到目前为止还不知道怎么处理这个异常,期待解决!*/   void sendMessage(String message) {    out.println(message);     }                  public void run() {    //try{    while(bConnected==true&&in.hasNextLine()){    message=in.nextLine();      for(int i=0;i<Clients.size();i++){    Client c=Clients.get(i);         if(c!=this)      c.sendMessage(message);        }     }    //}    //finally{    try{    if(in!=null){     in.close();     in=null;     }    if(out!=null){     out.close();     out=null;    }     if(inStream!=null){     inStream.close();     inStream=null;     }     if(outStream!=null){      outStream.close();      outStream=null;     }     if(incoming!=null){     incoming.close();     incoming=null;     }    }catch(IOException e){      e.printStackTrace();     }    // }     }         }     

}