Android 开发（11）图形图像处理技术

绘图

一、画笔（Paint）和画布（Canvas）

• 就是自定义View，继承View，重写ondraw方法
• onDraw里面创建画笔的对象设置相关的参数
• 调用canvas 的方法绘图，需要设置画笔
• 说明：设置画笔的颜色的时候一定要设置透明度，安卓默认是完全透明的，不这设置的话就看不到了

二、绘制几何图形

绘制安卓机器人

public class Robot extends View {
   
    public Robot(Context context) {
   
        super(context);
    }

    @Override
    protected void onDraw(Canvas canvas) {
   
        super.onDraw(canvas);
        //define paint
        Paint paint = new Paint();
        paint.setColor(0xFF7FB446);
        paint.setAntiAlias(true);

        //draw head
        RectF rectF_head = new RectF(100, 100, 200, 200);
        canvas.drawArc(rectF_head, -10, -160, false, paint);

        // draw eyes
        paint.setColor(0xFFFFFFFF);
        canvas.drawCircle(125, 125, 3, paint);
        canvas.drawCircle(175, 125, 3, paint);

        //draw ears
        paint.setColor(0xFF7FB446);
        paint.setStrokeWidth(4);
        canvas.drawLine(100, 100, 120, 120, paint);
        canvas.drawLine(200, 100, 172, 120, paint);

        //draw body
        RectF rectF_body = new RectF(100, 150, 200, 250);
        canvas.drawRect(rectF_body, paint);
        rectF_body = new RectF