VLAN实验

目录

一、题目

 二、题目要求

三、拓扑图搭建

四、实验步骤

五、测试

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一、题目

 二、题目要求

 PC1/3的接口均为access模式，且属于vlan2，在同一网段。PC2/4/5/6的IP地址在同一网段，与PC1/3不在同一网段,PC2可以访问4/5/6，PC4不能访问5/6，PC5不能访问PC6,所有PC通过DHCP获取ip地址，PC1/3可以访问PC2/4/5/6。

三、拓扑图搭建

四、实验步骤

1、在交换机LSW1,LSW2上创建2-6的vlan

[LSW1]vlan batch 2 to 6
[LSW2]vlan batch 2 to 6

 2、接口划入vlan

[LSW1]int Ethernet0/0/1	
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type access 
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/1]port default vlan 2
 
[LSW1]interface Ethernet0/0/2
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 3
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5 6
 
[LSW1]interface Ethernet0/0/3	
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type access 
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/3]port default vlan 2
 
[LSW1]interface Ethernet0/0/4
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/4]port link-type hybrid 	
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/4]port hybrid pvid vlan 4
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/4]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4
 
[LSW1]interface Ethernet0/0/6	
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/6]port link-type hybrid 	
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/6]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 4 5 6	
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/6]port hybrid tagged vlan 2

[LSW2]interface Ethernet0/0/2
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port link-type hybrid 
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port hybrid pvid vlan 5	
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/2]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 5
 
[LSW2]interface Ethernet0/0/3	
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port link-type hybrid 
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port hybrid pvid vlan 6	
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/3]port hybrid untagged vlan 3 6

3、trunk干道，在LSW1,LSW2上设置允许所有vlan通过

[LSW1]interface Ethernet0/0/5	
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/5]port link-type trunk 
[LSW1-Ethernet0/0/5]port trunk allow-pass vlan all
 
[LSW2]interface Ethernet0/0/1	
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port link-type trunk 
[LSW2-Ethernet0/0/1]port trunk allow-pass vlan all

4、vlan间路由，使用DHCP获取地址

[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]ip add 192.168.2.1 24
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dot1q termination vid 2
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]arp broadcast enable 
 
#开启DHCP
[r1]ip pool 1	
[r1-ip-pool-1]network 192.168.1.0 mask 24	
[r1-ip-pool-1]gateway-list 192.168.1.1
[r1-ip-pool-1]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[r1-ip-pool-1]q
[r1]ip pool 2
[r1-ip-pool-2]network 192.168.2.0 mask 24
[r1-ip-pool-2]gateway-list 192.168.2.1
[r1-ip-pool-2]dns-list 114.114.114.114
[r1-ip-pool-2]q
[r1]int g0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]dhcp select global 
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/0.1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0.1]dhcp select global

五、测试