102 . Binary Tree Level Order Traversal
Easy
Given a binary tree, return the level order traversal of its nodes’ values. (ie, from left to right, level by level).
For example:
Given binary tree [3,9,20,null,null,15,7],
3
/ \
9 20
/ \
15 7
return its level order traversal as:
[
[3],
[9,20],
[15,7]
]
1ms:
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* public class TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode left;
* TreeNode right;
* TreeNode(int x) { val = x; }
* }
*/
public class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> levelOrder(TreeNode root){
List<List<Integer>> re = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
getLevelOrder(root,0,re);
return re;
}
private void getLevelOrder(TreeNode tn,int level,List<List<Integer>> re){
if(tn==null) return ;
if(re.size()<=level){
re.add(new ArrayList<Integer>());
}
re.get(level).add(tn.val);
getLevelOrder(tn.left,level+1,re);
getLevelOrder(tn.right,level+1,re);
}
}
2ms:
public List<List<Integer>> levelOrder(TreeNode root) {
if(root==null) return new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
Queue<TreeNode> q = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
q.add(root);
int count = 0;
int sum = 1;
List<List<Integer>> re = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
List<Integer> level = new ArrayList<Integer>();
while(!q.isEmpty()){
TreeNode tn = q.poll();
level.add(tn.val);
if(tn.left!=null){
q.add(tn.left);
count++;
}
if(tn.right!=null){
q.add(tn.right);
count ++;
}
if((--sum)==0){
re.add(level);
sum = count;
count = 0;
level = new ArrayList<Integer>();
}
}
return re;
}
2ms:
public List<List<Integer>> levelOrder_(TreeNode root){
List<List<Integer>> re = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
if(root == null) return re;
Queue<TreeNode> q = new LinkedList<TreeNode>();
q.offer(root);
while(!q.isEmpty()){
int levelNum = q.size();
List<Integer> level = new ArrayList<Integer>();
for(int i=0;i<levelNum;i++){
if(q.peek().left!=null) q.offer(q.peek().left);
if(q.peek().right!=null) q.offer(q.peek().right);
level.add(q.poll().val);
}
re.add(level);
}
return re;
}
107 . Binary Tree Level Order Traversal II
Easy
Given a binary tree, return the bottom-up level order traversal of its nodes’ values. (ie, from left to right, level by level from leaf to root).
For example:
Given binary tree [3,9,20,null,null,15,7],
3
/ \
9 20
/ \
15 7
return its bottom-up level order traversal as:
[
[15,7],
[9,20],
[3]
]
public class Solution {
public List<List<Integer>> levelOrderBottom(TreeNode root) {
List<List<Integer>> re = new ArrayList<List<Integer>>();
getLevelOrder(root,0,re);
Collections.reverse(re);
return re;
}
private void getLevelOrder(TreeNode tn,int level,List<List<Integer>> re){
if(tn==null) return ;
if(re.size()<=level){
re.add(new ArrayList<Integer>());
}
re.get(level).add(tn.val);
getLevelOrder(tn.left,level+1,re);
getLevelOrder(tn.right,level+1,re);
}
}