ConcurrentHashMap

// 利用ConcurrentHashMap computeIfAbsent 的 线程安全操作，来做初始化时其他必要的操作。
public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
    ConcurrentHashMap<String, IntX3> map = new ConcurrentHashMap<>();
    int threadCount = 10;
    AtomicInteger count = new AtomicInteger(0);
    CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(threadCount);
    for (int i = 0; i < threadCount; i++) {
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            int index = 0;

            Runnable setIndex(int index) {
                this.index = index;
                return this;
            }

            @Override
            public void run() {
                for (int j = 0; j < 100; j++) {
                    String key = "" + j;
                    int v = j;
                    map.computeIfAbsent(key, e -> {
                        var x3 = new IntX3(index, v, 1);
                        count.addAndGet(1);
                        return x3;
                    });
                }
                latch.countDown();
            }
        }.setIndex(i)).start();
    }
    latch.await();
    var ite = map.entrySet().iterator();
    while (ite.hasNext()) {
        var e = ite.next();
        System.err.println(e.getKey() + " == " + e.getValue());
    }
    System.err.println(count.get());
}