代码随想录算法训练营第十天【栈与队列】｜232，225

232. Implement Queue using Stacks

python的stack是[]

用stack_in和stack_out来模拟queue

不过为啥peek那是x=self.pop()?而不是self.stack.pop()?

class MyQueue(object):

    def __init__(self):
        self.stack_in=[]
        self.stack_out=[]

    def push(self, x):
        """
        :type x: int
        :rtype: None
        """
        self.stack_in.append(x)

    def pop(self):
        """
        :rtype: int
        """
        if self.empty():
            return None
        if self.stack_out:
            return self.stack_out.pop()
        else:
            for i in range(len(self.stack_in)):
                self.stack_out.append(self.stack_in.pop())
            return self.stack_out.pop()

    def peek(self):
        """
        :rtype: int
        """
        x = self.pop()
        self.stack_out.append(x)
        return x
        

    def empty(self):
        """
        :rtype: bool
        """
        return not (self.stack_in or self.stack_out)
        


# Your MyQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
# obj = MyQueue()
# obj.push(x)
# param_2 = obj.pop()
# param_3 = obj.peek()
# param_4 = obj.empty()

225. Implement Stack using Queues

self.que = deque()

self.que.popleft()

用一个queue来模拟队列，因queue fifo而stack lifo

class MyStack(object):

    def __init__(self):
        self.que = deque()

    def push(self, x):
        """
        :type x: int
        :rtype: None
        """
        self.que.append(x)
        

    def pop(self):
        """
        :rtype: int
        """
        if self.empty():
            return None
        for i in range(len(self.que)-1):
            self.que.append(self.que.popleft())
        return self.que.popleft()

        

    def top(self):
        """
        :rtype: int
        """
        if self.empty():
            return None
        return self.que[-1]
        

    def empty(self):
        """
        :rtype: bool
        """
        return not self.que


# Your MyStack object will be instantiated and called as such:
# obj = MyStack()
# obj.push(x)
# param_2 = obj.pop()
# param_3 = obj.top()
# param_4 = obj.empty()