python操作mysql--银行转账实例

zhuanzhang.py

#coding:UTF8
#思路是：1 判断两个账户是否合法存在
#     2 判断原账户钱是否够
#     3 转出账户 减款
#     4 转入账户 加款
import sys
import MySQLdb


class Zhuanzhang(object):

    def __init__(self, conn):
        self.conn = conn

    def check_acct_available(self, acctid):
        cursor = self.conn.cursor()
        try:
            sql = "select * from account where acctid=%s" % acctid
            cursor.execute(sql)
            print "check_acct_available:"+sql
            rs = cursor.fetchall()
            if len(rs) !=1:
                raise Exception("帐号%s不存在"% acctid)
        finally:
            cursor.close()

    def has_enough_money(self, acctid, money):
        cursor = self.conn.cursor()
        try:
            sql = "select * from account where acctid=%s and money>%s" % (acctid,money)
            cursor.execute(sql)
            print "has_enough_money:"+sql
            rs = cursor.fetchall()
            if len(rs) !=1:
                raise Exception("帐号%s没有足够的钱"% acctid)
        finally:
            cursor.close()


    def reduce_money(self, acctid, money):
        cursor = self.conn.cursor()
        try:
            sql = "update account set money=money-%s where acctid=%s" % (money,acctid)
            cursor.execute(sql)
            print "reduce_money:"+sql
            if cursor.rowcount!=1:
                raise Exception("帐号%s减款失败"% acctid)
        finally:
            cursor.close()


    def add_money(self, acctid, money):
        cursor = self.conn.cursor()
        try:
            sql = "update account set money=money+%s where acctid=%s" % (money,acctid)
            cursor.execute(sql)
            print "reduce_money:"+sql
            if cursor.rowcount!=1:
                raise Exception("帐号%s加款失败"% acctid)
        finally:
            cursor.close()


    def zhuanzhang(self,zhuanchu_acctid,zhuanru_acctid,money):
        try:
            self.check_acct_available(zhuanchu_acctid)
            self.check_acct_available(zhuanru_acctid)
            self.has_enough_money(zhuanchu_acctid,money)
            self.reduce_money(zhuanchu_acctid,money)
            self.add_money(zhuanru_acctid,money)
            self.conn.commit()
        except Exception as e:
            self.conn.rollback()
            raise e

if __name__ == "__main__":
    zhuanchu_acctid =sys.argv[1]
    zhuanru_acctid = sys.argv[2]
    money = sys.argv[3]

    conn = MySQLdb.Connect(host='127.0.0.1',user='root',passwd='',port=3306,db='imooc')
    zhuanzhang = Zhuanzhang(conn)
    try:
        zhuanzhang.zhuanzhang(zhuanchu_acctid,zhuanru_acctid,money)
    except Exception as e:
        print "出现问题:"+str(e)
    finally:
        conn.close()