JavaScript正则表达式

JavaScript正则表达式

定义和使用

  <script>
        var patt1=new RegExp("hello");
        var patt2=/world/;
    </script>

test方法

test()方法检索字符串中的指定值，返回值是true或false

   <script>
        var pat=/my/;
        var str="my name is van";
        console.log(pat.test(str));
    </script>

exec方法

exec()方法检索字符串中的指定值，返回值是被找到的值，如果没有发现匹配，则返回rull

<script>
        var pat=/house/;
        console.log(pat.exec("my house is big"));
    </script>

字符串正则

1.search：字符串查找

<script>
        var str="hello javascript"
        console.log(str.search(/javascript/));
    </script>

2.match:字符串匹配

<script>
        var str="hello 2 world 1"
        console.log(str.match(/\d+/));
    </script>

3.replace:字符串替换

<script>
        var str="hello javascript"
        console.log(str.replace(/javascript/,"world"));
    </script>

4.split:字符串分割

<script>
        var str="hello javascript , my name is Tom";
        console.log(str.split(/\s+/));
    </script>

正则写法