Java反射机制总结（实例分析）（二）

package com.sy.annotation;

import java.lang.annotation.Documented;
import java.lang.annotation.ElementType;
import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
import java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy;
import java.lang.annotation.Target;

@Target(ElementType.METHOD)
@Retention(RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
@Documented
public @interface MyAnnotation {

    String p() default "shiyang";
    String p2();
}

 

使用注释的类：

<!--<br /><br />Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)<br />http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/<br /><br />--> package  com.sy.annotation;

public   class  MyTest {

    @MyAnnotation(p2 = " haha " )
     public   void  output() {
        System.out.println( " output something " );
    }

}

 

反射读取注释的类：

 

<!--<br /><br />Code highlighting produced by Actipro CodeHighlighter (freeware)<br />http://www.CodeHighlighter.com/<br /><br />--> package  com.sy.reflection;

import  java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import  java.lang.reflect.Method;

import  com.sy.annotation.MyAnnotation;
import  com.sy.annotation.MyTest;

public   class  MyReflection {

     public   static   void  main(String[] args)  throws  Exception{
        MyTest myTest = new  MyTest();
        Class < MyTest >  c = MyTest. class ;
        
        Method method = c.getMethod( " output " , new  Class[]{});
        
         if  (method.isAnnotationPresent(MyAnnotation. class )) {
            
            method.invoke(myTest, new  Object[]{});
            MyAnnotation myAnnotation = method.getAnnotation(MyAnnotation. class );
            
            String p = myAnnotation.p();
            String p2 = myAnnotation.p2();
            
            System.out.println(p + " , " + p2);
        }
        
        Annotation[] annotations = method.getAnnotations();
         for  (Annotation annotation : annotations) {
            System.out.println(annotation.annotationType().getName());
        }
    }
}