cdh hadoop 安装

前言
本文主要记录在Centos7.3下使用jdk1.8安装CDH和Cloudera Manager。安装的版本为Cloudera Manager 5.15.1，如遇不同版本，安装方式大致相同。

内容    版本

• OS    CentOS Linux release 7.3.1611
• JDK    1.8
• Cloudera Manager    5.15.1
• 本次安装使用了3台虚拟机服务器

主机名    配置    IP    用途

1. cdh01    4核8G内存    192.168.1.122    主，安装CM
2. cdh02    4核8G内存    192.168.1.123    从，slaver
3. cdh03    4核8G内存    192.168.1.124    从，slave

一、防火墙处理

systemctl disable firewalld
systemctl stop firewalld
firewall-cmd --state

二、本地host 处理

echo '192.168.1.122 cdh01
192.168.1.123 cdh02
192.168.1.124 cdh03' >> /etc/hosts

三、关闭SELinux，重启

vi /etc/selinux/config

SELINUX=disabled  # 将SELINUX=enforcing改为SELINUX=disabled

reboot

四、主节点打通到从节点的ssh 免密登录

ssh-keygen -t rsa   #一路回车到完成
 
ssh-copy-id -i ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub root@cdh01   #将公钥拷贝到本机的authorized_keys上

#拷贝到其他机器
scp ~/.ssh/authorized_keys root@cdh02:~/.ssh/
 
scp ~/.ssh/authorized_keys root@cdh03:~/.ssh/

五、下载cdh 安装文件

wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/7/x86_64/cm/5.15.1/RPMS/x86_64/cloudera-manager-agent-5.15.1-1.cm5151.p0.3.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/7/x86_64/cm/5.15.1/RPMS/x86_64/cloudera-manager-server-5.15.1-1.cm5151.p0.3.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/7/x86_64/cm/5.15.1/RPMS/x86_64/cloudera-manager-server-db-2-5.15.1-1.cm5151.p0.3.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/7/x86_64/cm/5.15.1/RPMS/x86_64/enterprise-debuginfo-5.15.1-1.cm5151.p0.3.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/7/x86_64/cm/5.15.1/RPMS/x86_64/cloudera-manager-daemons-5.15.1-1.cm5151.p0.3.el7.x86_64.rpm
wget http://archive.cloudera.com/cm5/redhat/7/x86_64/cm/5.15.1/RPMS/x86_64/oracle-j2sdk1.7-1.7.0+update67-1.x86_64.rpm

六、安装jdk 1.8  （略）

七、数据库环节

./scm_prepare_database.sh mysql scm -hcdh01 -uroot -p123456 --scm-host cdh01 root 123456