SpringBoot简单实现单机不重启修改yml并生效

 pom文件：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>3.0.13</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.example</groupId>
    <artifactId>config-test</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>config-test</name>
    <description>config-test</description>
    <properties>
        <java.version>17</java.version>
    </properties>

    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <version>2022.0.5</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <optional>true</optional>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <configuration>
                    <excludes>
                        <exclude>
                            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
                            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
                        </exclude>
                    </excludes>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

</project>

 主要的就是这两个依赖：

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-actuator</artifactId>
</dependency>

然后yml配置： 

server:
  port: 8010

spring:
  application:
    name: config-test

management:
  endpoint:
    refresh:
      enabled: true
  endpoints:
    web:
      exposure:
        include: refresh

# 自定义配置
jwt:
  key: 123456

代码：

如果使用的是@Value获取的数据，就要用写上@RefreshScope注解，如下代码：

@RestController
@RefreshScope
public class TestController {

    @Value("${jwt.key}")
    private String key;

    @GetMapping("test")
    public String getKeyValue(){
        return "值："+key;
    }

}

 idea中target目录就相当于打包后运行的jar包，那么根据springboot的yml加载机制，我们只需其在同级目录中或者同级中的config目录中创建一个yml，就可以模拟出【打包后运行，使用jar包外的yml，在不重启的情况下修改yml并生效】本地测试了

手动在idea中修改yml文件后，还需要使用POST请求接口：/actuator/refresh 使容器内的值应用上新的配置值，响应的数组里的值则是被修改的配置项

然后不要重启服务，直接请求测试用的接口，可以看到修改的yml已经生效了

 最后，就简单了：就是怎么通过前端请求接口后，更改yml文件的问题了