python time模块 字符串 时间戳互转

time模块

	import time
	timeStamp,timeStruct = time.time(), time.localtime()
	
	# timeStruct  struct_time对象
		time.struct_time(tm_year=2020, tm_mon=9, tm_mday=23, tm_hour=15, tm_min=35, tm_sec=36, tm_wday=2, tm_yday=267, tm_isdst=0)
	  
	# timeStamp 时间戳
		1600846536.8135705
	 
	# struct_time对象转时间戳
		time.mktime(timeStruct)
		1600846536.0
	 
	# 时间戳转struct_time对象
		time.localtime(timeStamp)
		time.struct_time(tm_year=2020, tm_mon=9, tm_mday=23, tm_hour=15, tm_min=35, tm_sec=36, tm_wday=2, tm_yday=267, tm_isdst=0)
	 
	# struct_time对象转字符串
		time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",timeStruct)
	 	2020-0923 15:35:36
	 
	str_time = time.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",timeStruct)    # 转字符串
	# 字符串转struct_time对象
		time.strptime(str_time, "%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
	 	time.struct_time(tm_year=2020, tm_mon=9, tm_mday=23, tm_hour=15, tm_min=35, tm_sec=36, tm_wday=2, tm_yday=267, tm_isdst=-1)


	week = ['星期一', '星期二', '星期三', '星期四', '星期五', '星期六', '星期日']
   	week[timeStruct.tm_wday]
	'星期三'

datetime模块

import datetime
now = datetime.datetime.today()
now:
2020-09-23 15:48:21.514674

# datetime对象转字符串
now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
	2020-09-23 15:48:21

str_now = now.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
# 字符串转datetime对象
datetime.datetime.strptime(str_now,"%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
	datetime.datetime(2020, 9, 23, 15, 48, 21)