English Names of Ordinary Chinese Food 常见中国食品英语名称

English Names of Ordinary Chinese Food 常见中国食品英语名称

Vegetable 蔬菜：
——eggplant茄子、radish萝卜、carrot胡萝卜、potato马铃薯、sweet potato蕃薯、tomato蕃茄、taro芋头、cucumber黄瓜、melon甜瓜、pumpkin西葫芦、white gourd 冬瓜、loofah丝瓜、pumpkin南瓜、bitter gourd苦瓜、water chestnut荸荠
——spinach菠菜、celery芹菜、cress水芹、cabbage包菜、mustard leaf芥菜、mater convolvulus空心菜、seaweed紫菜、cauliflower菜花、broccoli椰菜、kohlrabi大头菜 、lettuce生菜、mushroom蘑菇、needle mushroom金针菇、straw mushroom草菇、dried mushroom冬菇、beet甜菜、asparagus芦笋、agaric木耳、white fungus白木耳、salted vegetable雪里红
——hot pepper辣椒、chilli干红辣椒、onion洋葱、chive葱、leek韭菜、garlic大蒜、coriander香菜、bamboo shoot竹笋、dried bamboo shoot笋干
——bean豆子、mung bean绿豆、red bean红豆、broad bean蚕豆、kidney bean四季豆、pea豌豆、green soy bean毛豆、sword bean刀豆、haricot bean扁豆、lentil小扁豆、bean sprout豆芽、tofu/bean curd豆腐、dried tofu豆干
——cashew nut腰果、corn玉米、preserved date jujube蜜枣 、lotus root莲藕、dried Lotus seed莲子、longan龙眼 、fennel 茴香、ginger生姜、Jerusalem artichoke洋姜 、pickled vegetables泡菜、preserved szechuan pickle榨菜

Meat 肉类：
pork猪肉、chicken鸡肉、beef牛肉、mutton羊肉、chop排骨、chicken wings鸡翅、beefsteak牛排、smoked bacon熏肉、sausage香肠、pigs liver猪肝、pigs feet猪脚、pigs kidney猪腰、pigs heart猪心、pig bag猪肚、ox tail牛尾、ox heart牛心、ox tongue牛舌、cow hells牛筋

Marine lives 水产：
crucian鲫鱼、carp鲤鱼、grass carp草鱼、prawn虾、shrimp虾米、peeled prawns虾仁、lobster龙虾、crab螃蟹、squid鱿鱼、salmon鲑鱼、cod鳕鱼、flatfish比目鱼、oyster牡蛎、dried fish鱼干、mussel蚌、winkles田螺、whelks tops小螺肉

Flavoring 调料：
soy sauce酱油、vinegar醋、starch淀粉、sesame oil麻油、oyster sauce蚝油、lard猪油 、peanut oil 花生油、pepper胡椒粉、red chilli powder辣椒粉、sesame paste芝麻酱、monosodium glutamate味精、chinese red pepper花椒、salt black bean豆鼓、star anise八角、sugar糖、brown sugar红糖、rock sugar冰糖

Staple food / Breakfast 主食/ 早点：
——rice米饭、plain rice白饭、glutinous oil rice油饭、fried rice with egg蛋炒饭、rice noodles米粉、fried rice noodles炒米粉、steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉、macaroni 通心粉、silk noodles粉丝、salty rice pudding碗儿糕
——noodle面条、Instant noodles方便面、hand pulled noodles 拉面、sliced noodles刀削面、plain noodle 阳春面、steamed bread馒头、meat bun 肉包子、wonton馄饨、deep fried wonton炸云吞、glue pudding 汤圆、rice glue ball元宵、dumpling饺子、boiled dumpling水饺、steamed dumpling蒸饺、fried dumpling锅贴、fried leek dumpling韭菜盒、
——clay oven rolls烧饼、fried bread stick油条、fried pancake with scallion & oil葱油饼、spring roll春卷、egg cakes蛋饼、salted duck egg咸鸭蛋、poached egg 荷包蛋、fried egg 煎蛋、boiled egg 煮蛋
——rice porridge稀饭、sweet potato congee地瓜粥、millet congee小米粥、soybean milk豆浆、tofu pudding豆花