RocketMQ编译报错：mvn -Prelease-all -DskipTests clean install -U | mvn ＜goals＞ -rf :rocketmq-store|broker

引言

因在Linux环境下载安装RocketMQ的时候，引发了该错误，故有此文。

软件版本信息：Rocket5.0，Maven3.8，Jdk1.8

错误信息

 1） [ERROR]   mvn <args> -rf :rocketmq-store

[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] BUILD FAILURE
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[INFO] Total time:  06:01 min
[INFO] Finished at: 2022-10-27T02:30:51-07:00
[INFO] ------------------------------------------------------------------------
[ERROR] Failed to execute goal com.github.spotbugs:spotbugs-maven-plugin:4.2.2:spotbugs (spotbugs) on project rocketmq-store: Execution spotbugs of goaotbugs:spotbugs-maven-plugin:4.2.2:spotbugs failed: java.util.EmptyStackException -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginExecutionException
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR]   mvn <args> -rf :rocketmq-store
[root@CentOS6 rocketmq-all-5.0.0-source-release]# mvn -clean 

2）[ERROR]   mvn <args> -rf :rocketmq-broker

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal com.github.spotbugs:spotbugs-maven-plugin:4.2.2:spotbugs (spotbugs) on project rocketmq-broker: Execution spotbugs of goal com.github.spotbugs:spotbugs-maven-plugin:4.2.2:spotbugs failed: edu.umd.cs.findbugs.ba.AnalysisException: Exeption was thrown during analysis: java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: GC overhead limit exceeded -> [Help 1]
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] To see the full stack trace of the errors, re-run Maven with the -e switch.
[ERROR] Re-run Maven using the -X switch to enable full debug logging.
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles:
[ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/PluginExecutionException
[ERROR] 
[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command
[ERROR]   mvn <args> -rf :rocketmq-broker

答案

官方给出RocketMQ的mvn编译命令添加参数：-Dcheckstyle.skip

mvn -Prelease-all -DskipTests clean install -U  #官方的命令（总是报rocketmq-store或者rocketmq-broker的错误）
mvn -Prelease-all -DskipTests -Dcheckstyle.skip clean install -U #添加参数，跳过检查，即可解决

在CentOS6.5的测试效果，成功！ 

在CentOS7.9的测试效果，成功！

特别注意：务必在RocketMQ的解压根目录下执行mvn编译（无需在distribution目录进行mvn编译），否则还会报其他的错误。

处理过程

因为，在网上找不到解决错误的答案，就自己尝试着解决

1、更换不同版本的JDK，反复尝试，始终出现上述错误

包括使用yum install java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel -y命令（最终安装在了/usr/lib/jvm中）

2、更换不同版本的Maven，问题依然存在。

最终，在一篇windows版本安装RocketMQ的博客看到，需要添加-Dcheckstyle.skip参数，可以解决编译报错问题。

尾言

截止目前为止，网上没找到该错误的直接解决方案，更有甚者用关键字“[ERROR]   mvn <args> -rf :rocketmq-store”搜寻，根本搜寻不到相关帖子。故此，写了该篇博文，希望能对后来者有所启示。

如果对你有所启示或帮助，赶快点赞收藏吧！

附注

1、RocketMQ锦集：Linux环境下载安装RocketMQ详解|