spring cloud (三) 使用ribbon访问eureka上的服务

一、pom依赖文件内容

在（二）基础上添加下面依赖

< dependency >

     < groupId >org.springframework.cloud </ groupId >

     < artifactId >spring-cloud-starter-ribbon </ artifactId > <

      version >1.4.4.RELEASE </ version >

</ dependency >

二、配置文件application.yml内容

spring:  

     application:  

              name: cloud-consumer

server:  

         port: 8766

eureka:  

         client:  

           serviceUrl:          

                defaultZone: http://localhost:8761/eureka/

三、启动类内容

@EnableDiscoveryClient

@SpringBootApplication

public class CloudConsumerApplication {

public static void main(String[] args) { SpringApplication. run(CloudConsumerApplication. class, args); }  

@Bean  

@LoadBalanced  

RestTemplate restTemplate() { return new RestTemplate(); }}

四、使用RestTemplate调用前文（二）发布的服务

@RestController

public class ConsumerController {

@Autowired RestTemplate restTemplate;

@RequestMapping( "/hello")

public String sayHello( @RequestParam Integer id ){

return restTemplate.getForObject( "http://hello-service/helloClient?id=" + id, String. class); } }

五、访问localhost:8766/hello?id=123,效果如下：