Ecplses+axis+BPEL2.0实现：BPEL调用加减法的Web服务，进行加减运算

 

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  今天早上终于调通了！为了更好地交流，给大家分享一下。

 

  首先，说明一下我的开发环境：

    

         开发平台IDE：ecplise3.4-SDK JDK6.0

             Web服务： axis2 加Axis2 Wizards(Axis2 Code Generator,Axis2 Service Archiver)

             BPEL：BPEL2.0,   Apache ODE

 

 操作过程及代码：

 

    （1）利用Axis2 Code Generator将AddService.java、SubAddService转化为AddService.wsdl、SubService.wsdl，并将其保存在生成BPEL项目文件下

  public class AddService { public int addOption(int a, int b) { return a + b; } }

   AddService.java

 

public class SubService { public int SubOption(int a, int b) { return a - b; } }

 SubService.java

 

  （2）利用Axis2 Service Archiver将两个JAVA类（AddService.java,SubService.java）分别封装成AddService.aar,SubService.aar，并将这两个文件存储在/%apache-tomcat Home%/ /webapps/axis2/WEB-INF/services目录下。

 

  （3）File-New-Other-BPEL Project新建一个BPEL项目CquBPEL，通过File-New-Other-New BPEL Process File再新建BPEL文件MathServiceProcess.bpel

 

  （4）在MathServiceProcessArtifacts.wsdl中新建一个MathServiceBinding（从PortType下拉框中选择MathServiceProcess，Protocl 设为SOAP）， 新建一个MathService(Binding:MathServiceBinding、Address:http://localhost:8080/ode/processes/MathServiceProcess、Protocol:SOAP),

    并设定MathServiceProcessRequest的XML Schem（type:Stirng a:int b:int） MathServiceProcessResponse的XML Schem（MathResult:int）

将步骤一中的AddService.wsdl、SubService.wsdl通过Import的方式加入到MathServiceProcessArtifacts.wsdl，其代码如下：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?> <definitions xmlns="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" xmlns:p="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:plnk="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsbpel/2.0/plnktype" xmlns:soap="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/soap/" xmlns:tns="http://ws.bpel.cqu" xmlns:vprop="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsbpel/2.0/varprop" name="MathServiceProcess" targetNamespace="http://ws.bpel.cqu"> <!-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ TYPE DEFINITION - List of types participating in this BPEL process The BPEL Designer will generate default request and response types but you can define or import any XML Schema type and use them as part of the message types. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ --> <plnk:partnerLinkType name="AddService"> <plnk:role name="AddServiceProvider" portType="tns:AddServicePortType"/> </plnk:partnerLinkType> <plnk:partnerLinkType name="SubService"> <plnk:role name="SubServiceProvider" portType="tns:SubServicePortType"/> </plnk:partnerLinkType> <import location="AddService.wsdl" namespace="http://ws.bpel.cqu"/> <import location="SubService.wsdl" namespace="http://ws.bpel.cqu"/> <types> <schema xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" attributeFormDefault="unqualified" elementFormDefault="qualified" targetNamespace="http://ws.bpel.cqu"> <element name="MathServiceProcessRequest"> <complexType> <sequence> <element name="type" type="string"/> <element name="a" type="int"/> <element name="b" type="int"/> </sequence> </complexType> </element> <element name="MathServiceProcessResponse"> <complexType> <sequence> <element name="MathResult" type="int"/> </sequence> </complexType> </element> <element name="NewOperation"> <complexType> <sequence> <element name="in" type="string"/> </sequence> </complexType> </element> <element name="NewOperationResponse"> <complexType> <sequence> <element name="out" type="string"/> </sequence> </complexType> </element> </schema> </types> <!-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ MESSAGE TYPE DEFINITION - Definition of the message types used as part of the port type defintions ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ --> <message name="MathServiceProcessRequestMessage"> <part element="tns:MathServiceProcessRequest" name="payload"/> </message> <message name="MathServiceProcessResponseMessage"> <part element="tns:MathServiceProcessResponse" name="payload"/> </message> <!-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ PORT TYPE DEFINITION - A port type groups a set of operations into a logical service unit. ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ --> <!-- portType implemented by the MathServiceProcess BPEL process --> <portType name="MathServiceProcess"> <operation name="process"> <input message="tns:MathServiceProcessRequestMessage"/> <output message="tns:MathServiceProcessResponseMessage"/> </operation> </portType> <!-- ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ PARTNER LINK TYPE DEFINITION ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ --> <plnk:partnerLinkType name="MathServiceProcess"> <plnk:role name="MathServiceProcessProvider" portType="tns:MathServiceProcess"/> </plnk:partnerLinkType> <binding name="MathServiceBinding" type="tns:MathServiceProcess"> <soap:binding style="document" mce_style="document" transport="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/http"> </soap:binding> <operation name="process"> <soap:operation soapAction="http://ws.bpel.cqu/process"> </soap:operation> <input> <soap:body use="literal"/> </input> <output> <soap:body use="literal"/> </output> </operation> </binding> <service name="MathService"> <port binding="tns:MathServiceBinding" name="MathServicePort"> <soap:address location="http://localhost:8080/ode/processes/MathServiceProcess"/> </port> </service> </definitions>

 

主要实现的功能是，当用户输入运算类型Type是‘add’时，则设用AddService，将a与b进行相加，或者调用SubService进行减法操作

 

 （5）定义BPEL中Partner Links(client、addService、subService)

 

   client:

        Partner Link Type:MathServiceProcess;

        MyRole:MathServiceProcessProvider;

 

    addService:

        Partner Link Type:AddService；（步骤一中对应的AddService.wsdl的AddService服务）

        Partner Role:AddServiceProvider(这个需要按提示步骤进行自定义设置)；

   

addService:

        Partner Link Type:AddService；（步骤一中对应的SubService.wsdl的AddService服务）

        Partner Role:AddServiceProvider(这个需要按提示步骤进行自定义设置)；

 

  （6）定义BPEL中Variables(input、output、inputForAdd、inputForSub、outputForAdd、outputForSub)

 input:

                  MessageType:MathServiceProcessRequestMessage,Structure:ComplexType(type:Stirng a:int  b:int)

 output:

                  MessageType:MathServiceProcessResponseMessage,Structure:ComplexType(MathResult:int)

 

 inputForAdd:

                  MessageType:addOptionRequest,Structure:ComplexType(a:int  b:int)

 
 inputForSub:

                  MessageType:subOptionRequest,Structure:ComplexType(a:int  b:int)

  
 

 outputForAdd:

                  MessageType:addOptionRequest,Structure:ComplexType(return:int)

  
 outputForSub:

                  MessageType:subOptionRequest,Structure:ComplexType(return:int)

 

   （7）利用BPEL2.0文件进行业务描述，可视化界面如下图：（不知CSDN怎么上传图片哎），所以只好上传代码了

  <!-- MathServiceProcess BPEL Process [Generated by the Eclipse BPEL Designer] --> <bpel:process name="MathServiceProcess" targetNamespace="http://ws.bpel.cqu" suppressJoinFailure="yes" xmlns:tns="http://ws.bpel.cqu" xmlns:bpel="http://docs.oasis-open.org/wsbpel/2.0/process/executable" xmlns:ns1="http://ws.bpel.cqu" xmlns:xsd="http://ws.bpel.cqu"> <!-- Import the client WSDL --> <bpel:import namespace="http://ws.bpel.cqu" location="SubService.wsdl" importType="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"></bpel:import> <bpel:import namespace="http://ws.bpel.cqu" location="AddService.wsdl" importType="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/"></bpel:import> <bpel:import location="MathServiceProcessArtifacts.wsdl" namespace="http://ws.bpel.cqu" importType="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/wsdl/" /> <!-- ================================================================= --> <!-- PARTNERLINKS --> <!-- List of services participating in this BPEL process --> <!-- ================================================================= --> <bpel:partnerLinks> <!-- The 'client' role represents the requester of this service. --> <bpel:partnerLink name="client" partnerLinkType="tns:MathServiceProcess" myRole="MathServiceProcessProvider" /> <bpel:partnerLink name="addService" partnerLinkType="tns:AddService" partnerRole="AddServiceProvider"></bpel:partnerLink> <bpel:partnerLink name="subService" partnerLinkType="tns:SubService" partnerRole="SubServiceProvider"></bpel:partnerLink> </bpel:partnerLinks> <!-- ================================================================= --> <!-- VARIABLES --> <!-- List of messages and XML documents used within this BPEL process --> <!-- ================================================================= --> <bpel:variables> <!-- Reference to the message passed as input during initiation --> <bpel:variable name="input" messageType="tns:MathServiceProcessRequestMessage" /> <!-- Reference to the message that will be returned to the requester --> <bpel:variable name="output" messageType="tns:MathServiceProcessResponseMessage" /> <bpel:variable name="inputForAdd" messageType="ns1:addOptionRequest"></bpel:variable> <bpel:variable name="inputForSub" messageType="ns1:subOptionRequest"></bpel:variable> <bpel:variable name="outputForAdd" messageType="ns1:addOptionResponse"></bpel:variable> <bpel:variable name="outputForSub" messageType="ns1:subOptionResponse"></bpel:variable> </bpel:variables> <!-- ================================================================= --> <!-- ORCHESTRATION LOGIC --> <!-- Set of activities coordinating the flow of messages across the --> <!-- services integrated within this business process --> <!-- ================================================================= --> <bpel:sequence name="main"> <!-- Receive input from requester. Note: This maps to operation defined in MathServiceProcess.wsdl --> <bpel:receive name="receiveInput" partnerLink="client" createInstance="yes" operation="process" portType="tns:MathServiceProcess" variable="input"/> <!-- Generate reply to synchronous request --> <bpel:if name="If"> <bpel:condition><!--[CDATA[$input.payload/tns:type='add']]></bpel:condition> <bpel:sequence name="SequenceAdd"> <bpel:assign validate="no" name="AssignIn"> <bpel:copy> <bpel:from> <bpel:literal xml:space="preserve"><tns:addOption xmlns:tns="http://ws.bpel.cqu" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <tns:a></tns:a> <tns:b></tns:b> </tns:addOption></bpel:literal> </bpel:from><bpel:to part="parameters" variable="inputForAdd"></bpel:to> </bpel:copy> <bpel:copy> <bpel:from part="payload" variable="input"> <bpel:query queryLanguage="urn:oasis:names:tc:wsbpel:2.0:sublang:xpath1.0"><![CDATA[tns:a]]></bpel:query> </bpel:from> <bpel:to part="parameters" variable="inputForAdd"> <bpel:query queryLanguage="urn:oasis:names:tc:wsbpel:2.0:sublang:xpath1.0"><![CDATA[tns:a]]></bpel:query> </bpel:to> </bpel:copy> <bpel:copy> <bpel:from part="payload" variable="input"> <bpel:query queryLanguage="urn:oasis:names:tc:wsbpel:2.0:sublang:xpath1.0"><![CDATA[tns:b]]></bpel:query> </bpel:from> <bpel:to part="parameters" variable="inputForAdd"> <bpel:query queryLanguage="urn:oasis:names:tc:wsbpel:2.0:sublang:xpath1.0"><![CDATA[tns:b]]></bpel:query> </bpel:to> </bpel:copy> </bpel:assign> <bpel:invoke name="InvokeAdd" partnerLink="addService" operation="addOption" portType="tns:AddServicePortType" inputVariable="inputForAdd" outputVariable="outputForAdd"></bpel:invoke> <bpel:assign validate="no" name="AssignOut"> <bpel:copy> <bpel:from> <bpel:literal xml:space="preserve"><tns:MathServiceProcessResponse xmlns:tns="http://ws.bpel.cqu" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <tns:MathResult></tns:MathResult> </tns:MathServiceProcessResponse> </bpel:literal> </bpel:from> <bpel:to variable="output" part="payload"></bpel:to> </bpel:copy> <bpel:copy> <bpel:from> <![CDATA[$outputForAdd.parameters/tns:return]]> </bpel:from> <bpel:to part="payload" variable="output"> <bpel:query queryLanguage="urn:oasis:names:tc:wsbpel:2.0:sublang:xpath1.0"><![CDATA[tns:MathResult]]></bpel:query> </bpel:to> </bpel:copy> </bpel:assign> </bpel:sequence> <bpel:elseif> <bpel:sequence name="SequenceSub"> <bpel:assign validate="no" name="AssignIn"> <bpel:copy> <bpel:from> <bpel:literal xml:space="preserve"><tns:subOption xmlns:tns="http://ws.bpel.cqu" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <tns:a></tns:a> <tns:b></tns:b> </tns:subOption></bpel:literal> </bpel:from><bpel:to part="parameters" variable="inputForSub"></bpel:to> </bpel:copy> <bpel:copy> <bpel:from part="payload" variable="input"> <bpel:query queryLanguage="urn:oasis:names:tc:wsbpel:2.0:sublang:xpath1.0"> <![CDATA[tns:a]]> </bpel:query> </bpel:from><bpel:to part="parameters" variable="inputForSub"> <bpel:query queryLanguage="urn:oasis:names:tc:wsbpel:2.0:sublang:xpath1.0"><![CDATA[tns:a]]></bpel:query> </bpel:to> </bpel:copy> <bpel:copy> <bpel:from part="payload" variable="input"> <bpel:query queryLanguage="urn:oasis:names:tc:wsbpel:2.0:sublang:xpath1.0"> <![CDATA[tns:b]]> </bpel:query> </bpel:from><bpel:to part="parameters" variable="inputForSub"> <bpel:query queryLanguage="urn:oasis:names:tc:wsbpel:2.0:sublang:xpath1.0"><![CDATA[tns:b]]></bpel:query> </bpel:to> </bpel:copy> </bpel:assign> <bpel:invoke name="InvokeSub" partnerLink="subService" operation="subOption" portType="tns:SubServicePortType" inputVariable="inputForSub" outputVariable="outputForSub"></bpel:invoke> <bpel:assign validate="no" name="AssignOut"> <bpel:copy> <bpel:from> <bpel:literal xml:space="preserve"><tns:MathServiceProcessResponse xmlns:tns="http://ws.bpel.cqu" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"> <tns:MathResult></tns:MathResult> </tns:MathServiceProcessResponse> </bpel:literal> </bpel:from><bpel:to variable="output" part="payload"></bpel:to> </bpel:copy> <bpel:copy> <bpel:from> <![CDATA[$outputForSub.parameters/tns:return]]> </bpel:from><bpel:to part="payload" variable="output"> <bpel:query queryLanguage="urn:oasis:names:tc:wsbpel:2.0:sublang:xpath1.0"><![CDATA[tns:MathResult]]--></bpel:query> </bpel:to> </bpel:copy> </bpel:assign> </bpel:sequence> </bpel:elseif></bpel:if> <bpel:reply name="replyOutput" partnerLink="client" portType="tns:MathServiceProcess" operation="process" variable="output" /> </bpel:sequence> </bpel:process>

 

 （8）通过new-file-other-bpel2.0-Apache ODE Deployment Descriptor，生成deploy.xml

 

 （9）启动一下Ode V1.x Server at localhost.

 

 （10）最后用Web Service Explorer进行测试，经测试完全通过！