leetcode 160 Intersection of Two Linked Lists

Write a program to find the node at which the intersection of two singly linked lists begins.


For example, the following two linked lists:

A:          a1 → a2
                   ↘
                     c1 → c2 → c3
                   ↗            
B:     b1 → b2 → b3

begin to intersect at node c1.


Notes:

  • If the two linked lists have no intersection at all, return null.
  • The linked lists must retain their original structure after the function returns.
  • You may assume there are no cycles anywhere in the entire linked structure.
  • Your code should preferably run in O(n) time and use only O(1) memory.

Credits:
Special thanks to @stellari for adding this problem and creating all test cases.

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class Solution {
public:
	ListNode *getIntersectionNode(ListNode *headA, ListNode *headB) {
		int lenA = 0, lenB = 0;

		ListNode *temp = headA;

		while(temp!=NULL) {
			lenA++;
			temp = temp->next;
		}

		temp = headB;

		while(temp!=NULL) {
			lenB++;
			temp = temp->next;
		}

		if(lenA<lenB) {
			temp = headA;
			headA = headB;
			headB = temp;
		}

		int diff = abs(lenB-lenA);

		for(int i = 0; i < diff; i++) {
			headA = headA->next;
		}

		for(;headA!=NULL && headA!=headB; headA=headA->next, headB=headB->next);

		return headA;
	}
}



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