IEEE Float Point

Name	Common name	Base	Digits	Decimal digits	Exponent bits	Decimal E max	Exponent bias[6]	E min	E max	Notes
binary16	Half precision	2	11	3.31	5	4.51	24−1 = 15	−14	+15	not basic
binary32	Single precision	2	24	7.22	8	38.23	27−1 = 127	−126	+127
binary64	Double precision	2	53	15.95	11	307.95	210−1 = 1023	−1022	+1023
binary128	Quadruple precision	2	113	34.02	15	4931.77	214−1 = 16383	−16382	+16383
binary256	Octuple precision	2	237	71.34	19	78913.2	218−1 = 262143	−262142	+262143	not basic
decimal32		10	7	7	7.58	96	101	−95	+96	not basic
decimal64		10	16	16	9.58	384	398	−383	+384
decimal128		10	34	34	13.58	6144	6176	−6143	+6144

参考：https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IEEE_floating_point#IEEE_754-2008