\t\tWinCE系统音量的设置

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最新推荐文章于 2024-03-20 11:34:53 发布

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========================================================================
//TITLE:
//    WinCE系统音量的设置
//AUTHOR:
//    norains
//DATE:
//    Sunday 8-April-2007
//Environment:
//        EVC4.0 + Standard SDK 4.2
//        EVC4.0 + Standard SDK 5.0
//========================================================================

首先我们来看一段最简单的改变音量的代码:

        DWORD dwVolume =   0xAAAAAAAA ;
         waveOutSetVolume( 0 ,dwVolume);

        waveOutSetVolume()的第一个参数是设备ID,因为需要更改的是整个系统音量,所以在这里直接取0值即可;第二个参数是需要设置的音量数值,范围是从 0x0 ~ 0xFFFFFFFF.

        但这个函数的功能却也是非常有限的,也就是说,它只能更改系统的主音量;如果想修改屏幕点击声,则就无能为力.

        有些细心的朋友会从"控制面板"的"声音"入手,发现每次在控制面板调节声音,相应的"ControlPanel\Volume"下的键值数值都会变更. 但如果是直接修其下的改注册表,却是无论如何都达不到相应的功能的----因为没有通知系统,注册表已经被修改.

        如果需要告知系统,注册表已经修改,并请系统依照修改的数值来更改音量,则需要调用微软一个未公开的函数:AudioUpdateFromRegistry().

        这个函数在文档中是无法搜索到,如果需要调用这个函数,可以有两种方法.

        一是直接包含"pwinuser.h"文件,然后直接调用.

        二是调用coredll.dll库,引出该函数并使用.

        这里展示一个调用的例子:

         typedef void (WINAPI * DLL_AUDIOUPDATEFROMREGISTRY)();

         DLL_AUDIOUPDATEFROMREGISTRY Dll_AudioUpdateFromRegistry = NULL;
         HINSTANCE hCoreDll = LoadLibrary(TEXT( " coredll.dll " ));
          if (hCoreDll)
           ... {
             Dll_AudioUpdateFromRegistry = (DLL_AUDIOUPDATEFROMREGISTRY)GetProcAddress(hCoreDll, _T( " AudioUpdateFromRegistry " ));
              if (Dll_AudioUpdateFromRegistry)
               ... {
                 (Dll_AudioUpdateFromRegistry)();
             }
        只要更新了注册表,然后调用该函数,则系统会根据键值来进行相应的调整.

        那么现在让我们来看看位于"ControlPanel\Volume"注册表中各键值的意义:

        Volume: 系统的主音量,范围是0x0 ~ 0xFFFFFFFF.

        Screen: 屏幕敲击声. 当数值为0时即为无声,1为柔和,65538为洪亮

        Key: 键盘敲击声,数值的意义和Screen相同.

        Mute: 控制其它静音的选项. 置0x04位为1时允许事件声音,0x02允许应用程序声音,0x01允许警告声.需要注意的是,如果不允许应用程序声音,则警告声位也将被忽略.


        如果每次更改音量都要改写注册表,调用动态链接库,会显得比较麻烦.为了写代码的便利,在此封装了这个声音的操作:
(注:CReg 请参见此篇文章:http://blog.csdn.net/norains/archive/2007/04/08/1556296.aspx)

/ /
// SysVolume.h: interface for the CSysVolume class.
//
// Version:
//     1.0.0
// Date:
//     2007.04.08
/ /

#ifndef SYSVOLUME_H
#define SYSVOLUME_H

#include " Reg.h "

// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Macro define
#define MIN_VOLUME            0
#define MAX_VOLUME            0xFFFFFFFF
// -------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Enum value
enum VolumeModeType
... {
     VOL_SOFT,
     VOL_LOUD,
     VOL_MUTE
} ;
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------

class CSysVolume
... {
public :
     BOOL SetVolumeScreenTap(VolumeModeType volMode);
     BOOL SetVolumeKeyClick(VolumeModeType volMode);
     BOOL EnableSoundNotification(BOOL bEnable);
     BOOL EnableSoundApplication(BOOL bEnable);
     BOOL EnableSoundEvent(BOOL bEnable);
     BOOL SetVolume(DWORD dwVol);
     CSysVolume();
      virtual   ~ CSysVolume();

protected :
     BOOL Apply();
     CReg m_Reg;
} ;

#endif   // #ifndef SYSVOLUME_H

/ /
// SysVolume.cpp: implementation of the CSysVolume class.
//
/ /

#include " stdafx.h "
#include " SysVolume.h "

// ======================================================================
// Macro define

// Registry KEY
#define BASE_KEY                     HKEY_CURRENT_USER
#define SUB_KEY                        TEXT("ControlPanel\Volume")
#define VALUE_VOLUME                TEXT("Volume")
#define VALUE_SCREEN                TEXT("Screen")
#define VALUE_KEY                    TEXT("key")
#define VALUE_MUTE                    TEXT("Mute")

// For the screen tap and the key click
#define VOL_VALUE_MUTE                0
#define VOL_VALUE_LOUD                65538
#define VOL_VALUE_SOFT                1

// The bit for sound
#define BIT_EVENT                    0x4
#define BIT_APPLICATION                0x2
#define BIT_NOTIFICATION            0x1
// ======================================================================
/ /
// Construction/Destruction
/ /

CSysVolume::CSysVolume()
... {
     m_Reg.Create(BASE_KEY, SUB_KEY);
}

CSysVolume:: ~ CSysVolume()
... {

}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Description:
//     Apply the volume
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL CSysVolume::Apply()
... {
     typedef void (WINAPI * DLL_AUDIOUPDATEFROMREGISTRY)();

     DLL_AUDIOUPDATEFROMREGISTRY Dll_AudioUpdateFromRegistry = NULL;
     HINSTANCE hCoreDll = LoadLibrary(TEXT( " coredll.dll " ));
      if (hCoreDll)
       ... {
         Dll_AudioUpdateFromRegistry = (DLL_AUDIOUPDATEFROMREGISTRY)GetProcAddress(hCoreDll, _T( " AudioUpdateFromRegistry " ));
          if (Dll_AudioUpdateFromRegistry)
           ... {
             (Dll_AudioUpdateFromRegistry)();
         }
          else
           ... {
              return FALSE;
         }
         FreeLibrary(hCoreDll);
     }
      else
       ... {
          return FALSE;
     }
      return TRUE;
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Description:
//     Enable the sound for events
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL CSysVolume::EnableSoundEvent(BOOL bEnable)
... {
      if (m_Reg.IsOK() != TRUE)
       ... {
          return FALSE;
     }

     DWORD dwVal = m_Reg.GetValueDW(VALUE_MUTE);

      if (bEnable == TRUE)
       ... {
         dwVal |= BIT_EVENT;
     }
      else
       ... {
         dwVal &=   ~ BIT_EVENT;
     }

     m_Reg.SetDW(VALUE_MUTE,dwVal);

      return Apply();
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Description:
//     Enable the sound for application
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL CSysVolume::EnableSoundApplication(BOOL bEnable)
... {
      if (m_Reg.IsOK() != TRUE)
       ... {
          return FALSE;
     }

     DWORD dwVal = m_Reg.GetValueDW(VALUE_MUTE);

      if (bEnable == TRUE)
       ... {
         dwVal |= BIT_APPLICATION;
     }
      else
       ... {
         dwVal &=   ~ BIT_APPLICATION;
     }

     m_Reg.SetDW(VALUE_MUTE,dwVal);

      return Apply();
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Description:
//     Enable the sound for notifications. If the sound of application is
// mute, the sound of notification is mute too.
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL CSysVolume::EnableSoundNotification(BOOL bEnable)
... {
      if (m_Reg.IsOK() != TRUE)
       ... {
          return FALSE;
     }

     DWORD dwVal = m_Reg.GetValueDW(VALUE_MUTE);

      if (bEnable == TRUE)
       ... {
         dwVal |= BIT_NOTIFICATION;
     }
      else
       ... {
         dwVal &=   ~ BIT_NOTIFICATION;
     }

     m_Reg.SetDW(VALUE_MUTE,dwVal);

      return Apply();
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Description:
//     Set the key click volume
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL CSysVolume::SetVolumeKeyClick(VolumeModeType volMode)
... {

     DWORD dwVol =   0 ;

      switch (volMode)
       ... {
          case VOL_SOFT:
             dwVol = VOL_VALUE_SOFT;
              break ;
          case VOL_LOUD:
             dwVol = VOL_VALUE_LOUD;
              break ;
          case VOL_MUTE:
             dwVol = VOL_VALUE_MUTE;
              break ;
     }

      if (m_Reg.IsOK() != TRUE)
       ... {
          return FALSE;
     }
     m_Reg.SetDW(VALUE_KEY,dwVol);

      return Apply();
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Description:
//     Set the screen tap volume
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL CSysVolume::SetVolumeScreenTap(VolumeModeType volMode)
... {
     DWORD dwVol =   0 ;

      switch (volMode)
       ... {
          case VOL_SOFT:
             dwVol = VOL_VALUE_SOFT;
              break ;
          case VOL_LOUD:
             dwVol = VOL_VALUE_LOUD;
              break ;
          case VOL_MUTE:
             dwVol = VOL_VALUE_MUTE;
              break ;
     }

      if (m_Reg.IsOK() != TRUE)
       ... {
          return FALSE;
     }
     m_Reg.SetDW(VALUE_SCREEN,dwVol);
      return Apply();
}

// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
// Description:
//     Set the volume.
//
// Parameters:
//     dwVol: The volume to set. And the range is MIN_VOLUME ~ MAX_VOLUME
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL CSysVolume::SetVolume(DWORD dwVol)
... {
      if (dwVol < MIN_VOLUME || dwVol > MAX_VOLUME)
       ... {
          return FALSE;
     }
     m_Reg.SetDW(VALUE_VOLUME,dwVol);
      return Apply();
}

        由于CSysVolume类将复杂的操作封装在内部,因此设置音量的非常简单.

        以更改屏幕敲击声为洪亮为例:

CSysVolume sysVol;
sysVol.SetVolumeScreenTap(VOL_LOUD);

sun280

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\t\tWinCE系统音量的设置

========================================================================//TITLE:// WinCE系统音量的设置//AUTHOR:// norains//DATE:// Sunday 8-April-2007//Environment:// EVC4.0 + Standard SDK 4
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