Spring Boot实战之定时任务

Spring Boot实战之定时任务

本文主要介绍如何在Spring Boot中使用定时任务

1、创建定时任务类ScheduledTasks

package com.xiaofangtech.sunt.tasks;

import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;

import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.Scheduled;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
@Component
public class ScheduledTasks {
	private static final SimpleDateFormat dateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("HH:mm:ss");

    @Scheduled(fixedRate = 5000)
    public void reportCurrentTime() {
        System.out.println("The time is now " + dateFormat.format(new Date()));
    }
}

2、启用定时任务

package com.xiaofangtech.sunt;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableScheduling
public class SpringBeanApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(SpringBeanApplication.class, args);
	}
}

其中 @EnableScheduling 注解的作用是发现注解@Scheduled的任务并后台执行。

3、运行

每隔5秒钟打印一次时间

The time is now 20:55:04
The time is now 20:55:09
The time is now 20:55:14
The time is now 20:55:19
The time is now 20:55:24
The time is now 20:55:29