【hibernate源码解析】之Session

Session是Hibernate持久化操作的基础。Hibernate Session 之与Hibernate，相当于JDBC Connection相对于JDBC。那么Hibernate的Session从哪里来的呢。从代码中我们可以看出来

sessionFactory.openSession();

Hibernate的Session是通过SessionFactory创建出来的。下面我们从代码中来看。

//【1】
public org.hibernate.classic.Session openSession() throws HibernateException {
		return openSession(interceptor);
	}

//【2】
public org.hibernate.classic.Session openSession(Connection connection) {
		return openSession(connection, interceptor); //prevents this session from adding things to cache
	}

从上述的两个方法中可以看出，无论你创建session时是否传递参数，程序默认的都会给你加上一个拦截器的设置，这个拦截器从哪儿来的呢？当然是从咱们的配置文件中来。从【2】看出参数是一个connection的连接。

接下来我们看一下这几个方法最终调用的方法是什么：

【最终】
private SessionImpl openSession(
		Connection connection,
	    boolean autoClose,
	    long timestamp,
	    Interceptor sessionLocalInterceptor
	) {
		return new SessionImpl(
		        connection,
		        this,
		        autoClose,
		        timestamp,
		        sessionLocalInterceptor == null ? interceptor : sessionLocalInterceptor,
		        settings.getDefaultEntityMode(),
		        settings.isFlushBeforeCompletionEnabled(),
		        settings.isAutoCloseSessionEnabled(),
		        settings.getConnectionReleaseMode()
			);
	}

最后，openSession调用了方法SessionImpl

SessionImpl(
			final Connection connection,
			final SessionFactoryImpl factory,
			final boolean autoclose,
			final long timestamp,
			final Interceptor interceptor,
			final EntityMode entityMode,
			final boolean flushBeforeCompletionEnabled,
			final boolean autoCloseSessionEnabled,
			final ConnectionReleaseMode connectionReleaseMode) {
		super( factory );
		this.rootSession = null;
		this.timestamp = timestamp;
		this.entityMode = entityMode;
		this.interceptor = interceptor;
		this.listeners = factory.getEventListeners();
		this.actionQueue = new ActionQueue( this );
		this.persistenceContext = new StatefulPersistenceContext( this );
		this.flushBeforeCompletionEnabled = flushBeforeCompletionEnabled;
		this.autoCloseSessionEnabled = autoCloseSessionEnabled;
		this.connectionReleaseMode = connectionReleaseMode;
		this.jdbcContext = new JDBCContext( this, connection, interceptor );

		loadQueryInfluencers = new LoadQueryInfluencers( factory );

		if ( factory.getStatistics().isStatisticsEnabled() ) {
			factory.getStatisticsImplementor().openSession();
		}

		if ( log.isDebugEnabled() ) {
			log.debug( "opened session at timestamp: " + timestamp );
		}
	}

在

org.hibernate.stat.StatisticsImpl；<pre name="code" class="java">factory.getStatisticsImplementor().openSession();

我们看一下这个方法是什么呢？

<pre name="code" class="java">public synchronized void openSession() {
		sessionOpenCount++;
	}

没有忘记对session的数量进行自增。