第一个Spring程序—HelloSpring

1.Maven项目中导入jar包依赖

<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>5.3.5</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

2.编写实体类

3.编写spring文件，命名为beans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">

    <bean id="hello" class="com.spring.pojo.Hello">
        <property name="name" value="Spring"/>
    </bean>
    
    <!-- more bean definitions go here -->

</beans>

4.编写测试类

@Test
public void springTest(){
    //获取spring的上下文对象
    ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("beans.xml");
    //在容器中获取需要的对象
    Hello hello = (Hello)applicationContext.getBean("hello");
    hello.show();
}

5.结果输出