Coins
People in Silverland use coins.They have coins of value A1,A2,A3...An Silverland dollar.One day Tony opened his money-box and found there were some coins.He decided to buy a very nice watch in a nearby shop. He wanted to pay the exact price(without change) and he known the price would not more than m.But he didn't know the exact price of the watch.
You are to write a program which reads n,m,A1,A2,A3...An and C1,C2,C3...Cn corresponding to the number of Tony's coins of value A1,A2,A3...An then calculate how many prices(form 1 to m) Tony can pay use these coins.
You are to write a program which reads n,m,A1,A2,A3...An and C1,C2,C3...Cn corresponding to the number of Tony's coins of value A1,A2,A3...An then calculate how many prices(form 1 to m) Tony can pay use these coins.
The input contains several test cases. The first line of each test case contains two integers n(1<=n<=100),m(m<=100000).The second line contains 2n integers, denoting A1,A2,A3...An,C1,C2,C3...Cn (1<=Ai<=100000,1<=Ci<=1000). The last test case is followed by two zeros.
For each test case output the answer on a single line.
3 10 1 2 4 2 1 1 2 5 1 4 2 1 0 0
8 4
代码:
//有n种面额的硬币,面额个数分别为A_i、C_i,
//求最多能搭配出几种不超过m的金额?
#include<iostream>
#include<cstring>
using namespace std;
int dp[100005]; //是否能拼成i元
int main()
{
int n,m;
int a[100005],b[100005];
int sum[100005]; //第i个硬币出现的次数
while(cin>>n>>m&&n&&m)
{
memset(dp,0,sizeof(dp));
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
cin>>a[i];
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
cin>>b[i];
dp[0]=1;
int ans=0;
for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
{
memset(sum,0,sizeof(sum)); //注意清零
for(int j=a[i];j<=m;j++)
{
if(!dp[j]&&dp[j-a[i]]&&sum[j-a[i]]<b[i])
{
dp[j]=1;
sum[j]=sum[j-a[i]]+1;
ans++;
}
}
}
cout<<ans<<endl;
}
return 0;
}