17. Letter Combinations of a Phone Number

Given a digit string, return all possible letter combinations that the number could represent.

A mapping of digit to letters (just like on the telephone buttons) is given below.

Input:Digit string "23"
Output: ["ad", "ae", "af", "bd", "be", "bf", "cd", "ce", "cf"].

Note:
Although the above answer is in lexicographical order, your answer could be in any order you want.


public class Solution {
	public List<String> letterCombinations(String digits) {
		List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>();
		if("".equals(digits))
			return list;
		//跟往常一样,对输入进行最简单的判断
		String[][] map = {{"a","b","c"},{"d","e","f"},
		{"g","h","i"},{"j","k","l"},{"m","n","o"},
		{"p","q","r","s"},{"t","u","v"},{"w","x","y","z"}};
		//将字母依次分配
		list.add("");//初始化结果
		for(int i=0, L=digits.length(); i<L; i++) {
			int digit = digits.charAt(i)-'2';//对数值处理,对应第几个数组
			List<String> prev =list;
			list = new ArrayList<String>();
			for(String str1 : map[digit]) {
				for(String str2 : prev) {
					list.add(str2 + str1);
				}
			}
		}
		return list;
	}
}



//挺水的吧~


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(Telephone Number Word Generator) Standard telephone keypads contain the digits 0 through 9. The numbers 2 through 9 each have three letters associated with them, as is indicated by the following table: Many people find it difficult to memorize phone numbers, so they use the correspondence between digits and letters to develop seven-letter words that correspond to their phone numbers. For example, a person whose telephone number is 686-2377 might use the correspondence indi- cated in the above table to develop the seven-letter word “NUMBERS.” Businesses frequently attempt to get telephone numbers that are easy for their clients to remember. If a business can advertise a simple word for its customers to dial, then no doubt the business will receive a few more calls. Each seven-letter word corresponds to exactly one seven-digit telephone number. The restaurant wishing to increase its take-home business could surely do so with the number 825-3688 (i.e., “TAKEOUT”). Each seven-digit phone number corresponds to many separate seven-letter words. Unfortunately, most of these represent unrecognizable juxtaposi- tions of letters. It’s possible, however, that the owner of a barber shop would be pleased to know that the shop’s telephone number, 424-7288, corresponds to “HAIRCUT.” A veterinarian with the phone number 738-2273 would be happy to know that the number corresponds to “PETCARE.” Write a program that, given a seven-digit number, writes to a file every possible seven-letter word corresponding to that number. There are 2187 (3 to the seventh power) such words. Avoid phone numbers with the digits 0 and 1.
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06-09
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