使用PHP实现验证码

使用PHP实现验证码

实现验证码字符串

<?php
/**
 * Created by PhpStorm.
 * User: sunnylinner
 * Date: 2016/6/13
 * Time: 12:16
 */
function buildRandomString($type=1,$length=4)
{
    if ($type == 1) {
        $chars = join("", range(0, 9));

    } elseif ($type == 2) {
        $chars = join("", array_merge(range("a", "z"), range("A", "Z")));
    } elseif ($type == 3) {
        $chars = join("", array_merge(range("a", "z"), range("A", "Z"), range("0,9")));
    }
    if ($length > strlen($chars)) {
        exit("字符串长度不够");
}
    $chars = str_shuffle($chars);//打乱
    return substr($chars, 0, $length);//截取
}

实现验证码图片生成

<?php
/**
 * Created by PhpStorm.
 * User: sunnylinner
 * Date: 2016/6/13
 * Time: 12:16
 */
require_once 'string.func.php';
//通过GD库做验证码
function verifyImage($type = 1, $length = 4, $pixel = 0, $line = 0,$sess_name = "verify")
{
    session_start();
    //创建画布
    $width = 80;
    $height = 28;
    $image = imagecreatetruecolor($width, $height);
    $white = imagecolorallocate($image, 255, 255, 255);
    $black = imagecolorallocate($image, 0, 0, 0);
    //用填充矩阵填充画布
    imagefilledrectangle($image, 1, 1, $width - 2, $height - 2, $white);
    $chars = buildRandomString($type, $length);
    $_SESSION[$sess_name] = $chars;
    $fontfiles = array("msyh.ttc", "SIMLI.TTF", "SourceCodePro-Black.ttf");
    for ($i = 0; $i < $length; $i++) {
        $size = mt_rand(14, 18);//大小
        $angle = mt_rand(-15, 15);//角度
        $x = 5 + $i * $size;
        $y = mt_rand(20, 26);
        $fontfile = "../fonts/" . $fontfiles[mt_rand(0, count($fontfiles) - 1)];
        $color = imagecolorallocate($image, mt_rand(50, 90), mt_rand(80, 200), mt_rand(90, 180));
        $text = substr($chars, $i, 1);
        imagettftext($image, $size, $angle, $x, $y, $color, $fontfile, $text);
    }
    if ($pixel) {
        for ($i = 0; $i < $pixel; $i++) {
            imagesetpixel($image, mt_rand(0, $width - 1), mt_rand(0, $height - 1), $black);
        }
    }
    if ($line) {
        for ($i = 1; $i < $line; $i++) {
            $color = imagecolorallocate($image, mt_rand(50, 90), mt_rand(80, 200), mt_rand(90, 180));
            imageline($image, mt_rand(0, $width - 1), mt_rand(0, $height - 1), mt_rand(0, $width - 1), mt_rand(0, $height - 1), $color);
        }
    }
    header("content-type:image/gif");
    imagegif($image);
    imagedestroy($image);
}
verifyImage(2,4,20,5);
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