Java 多态（Polymoph）

多态（Polymoph）

多态，也称动态绑定，是指在执行期间（而非编译期间）判断所以用对象的实际类型，根据实际的类型调用相应的方法。

class Animal {
	public void sing() {
		System.out.println("A animal is singing...");
	}
}

class Cat extends Animal {
	public void sing() {
		System.out.println("A cat is singing...");
	}
}

class Dog extends Animal {
	public void sing() {
		System.out.println("A dog is singing...");
	}
}

class Girl {
	public Animal pet;
	public Girl(Animal pet) {
		this.pet = pet;
	}
	public void petSing() {
		pet.sing();
	}
}

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Girl Lucy = new Girl(new Animal());
		Lucy.petSing();
		Lucy = new Girl(new Cat());
		Lucy.petSing();
		Lucy = new Girl(new Dog());
		Lucy.petSing();
	}
}

运行结果