Spring MVC下后台向前台发送文件，前台下载文件-3

之前一直在网上搜索后台怎么发送文件，前台怎么接收，一直没找到特别合适的，折腾了很长时间，后来发现常做web的人说这是一个非常简单的功能，可能因为其他人都觉得太简单了。。

首先是前台将下载放在一个button或者a标签之类的，实现点击事件，例子中是根据一个id，去查找下载文件

window.location.href的作用就是去浏览器上访问这个下载文件的url

<button type="button" class="btn btn-warning"  οnclick="returnID()">下载</button>

function returnID(){
	var row = $.map($('#table').bootstrapTable('getSelections'),function(row){return row;});
	var url = '<c:url value="/file/download2?id='+row[0].id+'"/>';
	window.location.href=url;
	}

后台程序如下，程序实现后，在后台点击之后浏览器就会弹出要下载的提示框：

@RequestMapping(value = "/file/download2",method = RequestMethod.GET)
		@ResponseBody
		public void download2(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) {
			String id = request.getParameter("id");

                        String filePath = this.getClass().getResource("/").getPath();
			boolean ret = createFile(2,filePath,entity);

                  //根据id可以制作文件，制作文件过程，这里不再展示
                     String path = StringUtils.substringAfter(filePath, "/");
                     String downloadFile = path + File.separator + "要发送的文件.txt";
                        if(file.exists()){
                                File file =new File(downloadFile);
                                try {
                                        System.err.println("start sleep");
                                        Thread.sleep(2000);System.err.println("end sleep");
                                } catch (InterruptedException e1) {
                            // TODO Auto-generated catch blocke1.printStackTrace();
                            }//向页面发送文件
                        String filePath = filePath+"要发送的文件.txt";
                        //获取文件长度
                        long fileLen = new File(filePath).length();
                        //设置文件输出类型
                        response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
                        try {
                            response.setHeader("Content-disposition", "attachment; filename="          
                        + new String("要发送的文件.txt".getBytes("utf-8")));
                    } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                          e.printStackTrace();
                     } //设置输出长度
                    response.setHeader("Content-Length", String.valueOf(fileLen)); 
                    //获取输入流    
                    //输出流
                    FileInputStream  bis=null;
                    OutputStream stream = null;
                    try {System.err.println("开始发送文件");
                    bis = new FileInputStream(filePath);stream = response.getOutputStream();
                    byte[] buff = new byte[2048];  
                    int bytesRead; 
                     while (-1 != (bytesRead = bis.read(buff, 0, buff.length))) {    
                            stream.write(buff, 0, bytesRead);  
                            }
                    stream.flush();
                    stream.close();
                    bis.close();
                    } catch (IOException e) {
                // TODO Auto-generated catch block
                e.printStackTrace();}}}