filter的应用

写一个留言板,将用户名出现zhang的地方换为li,评论lxq换为qwe

comment主页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'comment.jsp' starting page</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->

  </head>

  <body>
    <form action="commentservlet" method="post">
       username:<input type="text" name="username"><br>
       comment:<textarea rows="8" cols="20" name="comment"></textarea><br>

       <input type="submit" value="submit">


    </form>
  </body>
</html>

跳转到的servlet

package com.hpu.servlet;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class commentservlet extends HttpServlet
{

    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException
    {

        //String username=(String)request.getAttribute("username");
        //String comment=(String)request.getAttribute("comment");

        request.getRequestDispatcher("/session/commentResult.jsp").forward(request, response);
    }

}

用到的filter

package com.hpu.filter;

import java.io.IOException;

import javax.servlet.Filter;
import javax.servlet.FilterChain;
import javax.servlet.FilterConfig;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.ServletResponse;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class CommentFilter implements Filter
{

    public void destroy()
    {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

    public void doFilter(ServletRequest request, ServletResponse response,
            FilterChain chain) throws IOException, ServletException
    {
        HttpServletRequest req=(HttpServletRequest)request;
        HttpServletResponse resp=(HttpServletResponse)response;

        String username=req.getParameter("username");
        String comment=req.getParameter("comment");

        username=username.replace("zhang", "li");
        comment=comment.replace("lxq", "qwe");

        req.setAttribute("username", username);
        req.setAttribute("comment", comment);

        chain.doFilter(request, response);


    }

    public void init(FilterConfig filterConfig) throws ServletException
    {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

}

最后显示结果的页面

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%
String path = request.getContextPath();
String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
%>

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <base href="<%=basePath%>">

    <title>My JSP 'commentResult.jsp' starting page</title>

    <meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
    <meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">    
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
    <!--
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
    -->

  </head>

  <body>
    username:<%= request.getAttribute("username") %><br>
    comment:<%= request.getAttribute("comment") %>





  </body>
</html>
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