学生信息的添加与查询

学生信息的添加与查询

Time Limit: 1000MS Memory Limit: 65536KB

Submit Statistic

Problem Description

设计一个学生添加和查询的系统，从键盘读入学生的数据，然后再从屏幕显示出来。

Input

第一行有2个整数N和M，其中：N——学生数量，M——学生属性数量；
第二行有M个字符串，表示学生的属性名称，其中第1个属性id表示关键字；其中各字段属性的数据类型是确定的。
接下来有N行M列数据，分别表示学生各种属性的值，关键字相同的记录代表一个学生（后来读入的信息覆盖前面读入数据）

Output

输出所有学生的属性及数据。（每行的列数据之间用‘\t’进行分隔）

Example Input

5 4
id name birthday score
0001 Mike 1990-05-20 98.5
0002 John 1992-05-20 67
0003 Hill 1994-05-02 36.5
0004 Christ 1996-05-20 86.5
0001 Jack 1998-05-20 96

Example Output

id:0001	name:Jack	birthday:1998_5_20	score:96.0
id:0002	name:John	birthday:1992_5_20	score:67.0
id:0003	name:Hill	birthday:1994_5_2	score:36.5
id:0004	name:Christ	birthday:1996_5_20	score:86.5

import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Comparator;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Map.Entry;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) throws ParseException {
		Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
		int stuCount = scanner.nextInt();
		int filedCount = scanner.nextInt();
		
		String[] filed = new String[filedCount];
		for(int i = 0; i < filedCount; i ++) {
			filed[i] = scanner.next();
		}
		
		Map<String, Student> map = new HashMap<String, Student>();
		for(int i = 0; i < stuCount; i ++) {
			Student student = new Student();
			student.setId(scanner.next());   
			student.setName(scanner.next());
			String birthday = scanner.next();
			Date birth = strToDate(birthday);
			student.setBirthday(birth);
			student.setScore(scanner.nextFloat());
			map.put(student.getId(), student);//key必须为String，所以ID才设置成为String类型
		}
		
		List<Map.Entry<String, Student>> infoId = new ArrayList<Map.Entry<String, Student>>(map.entrySet());
		
		Collections.sort(infoId, new Comparator<Map.Entry<String, Student>>() {

			@Override
			public int compare(Entry<String, Student> o1,
					Entry<String, Student> o2) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				return (o1.getKey()).toString().compareTo(o2.getKey());
			}
			
		});
		
		for(int i = 0; i < infoId.size(); i ++) {
			Student student = infoId.get(i).getValue();
			System.out.print(filed[0]+":"+student.getId()+"\t");
			System.out.print(filed[1]+":"+student.getName()+"\t");
			System.out.print(filed[2]+":"+dateToStr(student.getBirthday())+"\t");
			System.out.print(filed[3]+":"+student.getScore()+"\n");
		}
		
	}
	
	private static Date strToDate(String birthday) throws ParseException {
		SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-m-dd");
		Date date = simpleDateFormat.parse(birthday);
		return date;
	}
	private static String dateToStr(Date date) {
		SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy_m_d");
		String strDate = simpleDateFormat.format(date);
		return strDate;
	}
}

class Student {
	String id;
	String name;
	Date birthday;
	float score;
	public String getId() {
		return id;
	}
	public void setId(String id) {
		this.id = id;
	}
	public String getName() {
		return name;
	}
	public void setName(String name) {
		this.name = name;
	}
	public Date getBirthday() {
		return birthday;
	}
	public void setBirthday(Date birthday) {
		this.birthday = birthday;
	}
	public float getScore() {
		return score;
	}
	public void setScore(float score) {
		this.score = score;
	}
	@Override
	public String toString() {
		return "Student [id=" + id + ", name=" + name + ", birthday=" + birthday + ", score=" + score + "]";
	}
}