结构体套二级指针.c

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-09 00:51:08 发布

sunt1921

最新推荐文章于 2021-08-09 00:51:08 发布

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分类专栏： C

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sunt1921/article/details/80445526

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#define _CRT_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS
#include "stdio.h"
#include "string.h"


 查找字符在数组中出现的位置
//void Search_Str_Pos(const char *table[], const int size,char *str, int *pos)
//{
//  char **temp;
//  int i = 0;
//  int positon = -1;
//  if (table == NULL || str == NULL || pos == NULL)
//  {
//      return;
//  }
//  temp = table;
//  for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
//  {
//      if (strcmp(temp[i], str) == 0)
//      {
//          positon = i;
//      }
//  }
//  *pos = positon;
//}
//#define DIM(a) (sizeof(a)/sizeof(*a))

typedef struct
{
    char *alisname;
    char **tname;
    int age;
    int id;
}Teacher;

void Free_Teacher_Mem1(Teacher * p, int num)
{
    int i = 0;
    int j = 0;
    if (p == NULL)
        return;
    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        if (p[i].alisname != NULL)
        {
            free(p[i].alisname);
            p[i].alisname = NULL;
        }
    }
    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        if (p[i].tname == NULL)
            return;
        for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
        {
            if (p[i].tname[j] != NULL)
            {
                free(p[i].tname[j]);
            }
        }
        if (p[i].tname != NULL)
        {
            free(p[i].tname);
        }       
    }
    free(p);
    p = NULL;

}

// 创建老师的内存空间  p代表传入的指针地址，num代表老师人数
int Create_Teacher(Teacher **p, int num)
{
    Teacher *temp_Teacher;
    char **temp=NULL;
    int ret_flag = 0;
    int i = 0;
    int j = 0;
    temp_Teacher = (Teacher *)malloc(sizeof(Teacher)*num);
    // 如果为NULL，代表内存空间不足
    if (temp_Teacher == NULL)
    {
        ret_flag  = - 1;
        goto END;
    }
    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        temp_Teacher[i].alisname = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)* 60);
        if (temp_Teacher[i].alisname == NULL)
        {
            ret_flag = -1;
            goto END;
        }
        temp = (char **)malloc(sizeof(char *)* 3);
        for (j = 0; j < 3; j++)
        {
            temp[j] = (char *)malloc(sizeof(char)* 60);
            if (temp[j] == NULL)
            {
                ret_flag = -1;
                goto END;
            }
        }
        temp_Teacher[i].tname = temp;


    }


END:
    if (ret_flag == -1)
    {
        Free_Teacher_Mem1(temp_Teacher, num);
    }
    else
    {
        *p = temp_Teacher;
    }

}

void Print_Teacher(Teacher *p,int num)
{
    int i = 0;
    int j = 0;
    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        for (j = 0; j < 3;j++)
            printf("%s\n", p[i].tname[j]);
    }
}
void main()
{
    int num = 1;
    Teacher *p =NULL;
    int i = 0;
    int j = 0;
    Create_Teacher(&p, num);
    for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
    {
        printf("请输入姓名:\n");
        for (j = 0; j < 3;j++)
            scanf("%s", p[i].tname[j]);
    }
    Print_Teacher(p, num);
    Free_Teacher_Mem1(p, num);


}