Python集合操作

my_set = {"rmb","my","ry","hy"}

# 添加新元素
my_set.add("java")
print(my_set)
# 移除元素
my_set.remove("my")
print(my_set)
# 随机取出一个
element = my_set.pop()
print(element)
# 清空集合
my_set.clear()
print(my_set)
# 取出两个集合的差集
set1= {1,2,3}
set2 = {2,3,6}
setD = set1.difference(set2)
print(set1)
print(set2)
print(setD)
# 合并两个集合
set3 = set1.union(set2)
print(set3)

# 统计集合元素数量len()
print(len(set3))
# 集合的遍历

for i in set3:
    print(i)

输出结果

{'rmb', 'hy', 'java', 'my', 'ry'}
{'rmb', 'hy', 'java', 'ry'}
rmb
set()
{1, 2, 3}
{2, 3, 6}
{1}
{1, 2, 3, 6}
4
1
2
3
6