13.python-列表排序

# 列表排序
import operator as opt

# ===================================================
# 列表-包含基本类型元素
a = [9, 5, 6, 7, 2, 6, 9, 1, 3, 4]
a = sorted(a, reverse=True)
print("sort base type elements list:")
print(a)


class person:
    def __init__(self, name, age, gender):
        self.name = name
        self.age = age
        self.gender = gender

    def to_string(self):
        return 'name: ' + self.name + ',age: ' + str(self.age) + ',gender: ' + self.gender


# ===================================================
# 通过匿名函数获取键进行排序
a = []
a.append(person('XiaoMing', 18, 'M'))
a.append(person('XiaoFang', 17, 'F'))
a.append(person('XiaoLi', 19, 'M'))
print()
b = [('A', 3), ('B', 1), ('C', 2)]
print('sort by lambda:')
b = sorted(b, key=lambda tem: tem[1], reverse=True)
print(b)
a = sorted(a, key=lambda p: p.age, reverse=True)
for x in a:
    print(x.to_string())
# ===================================================
# 通过operator模块的函数获取键进行排序
print()
print('sort by operator module function:')
print(sorted(b, key=opt.itemgetter(1)))
a = sorted(a, key=opt.attrgetter('age'))
for x in a:
    print(x.to_string())